Trekking Poles Archives - 国产吃瓜黑料 Online /tag/trekking-poles/ Live Bravely Tue, 13 Aug 2024 22:14:21 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 https://cdn.outsideonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/favicon-194x194-1.png Trekking Poles Archives - 国产吃瓜黑料 Online /tag/trekking-poles/ 32 32 The Best Trekking Poles of 2023 /outdoor-gear/hiking-gear/best-trekking-poles-2/ Wed, 24 May 2023 16:00:55 +0000 /?p=2632095 The Best Trekking Poles of 2023

Six testers tried out 8 trekking poles. These ones came out on top.

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The Best Trekking Poles of 2023

Some still debate the merits of using trekking poles, but nowadays, most hikers won鈥檛 leave home without them. Poles can help you power up steep climbs, support your weight on downhills, and provide extra points of contact on loose or uneven terrain. The best trekking poles are comfortable in hand, stiff under load, easy to stow away in your pack, and can help you tackle challenging terrain and hike pain-free.

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The Winners at a Glance

Diorite Gear Telescopic Carbon Fiber

Leki Makalu FX

TSL Carbon Connect 5

How We Test

Number of Testers: 6

Number of Products Tested: 8

Distance Covered: 250+ miles

Elevation Gained: 45,000+ feet

To test the latest trekking poles, we employed a team of hikers who headed out on trips ranging from simple day hikes to epic cross-country expeditions. The poles accompanied testers in multiple states and countries, including California, New Hampshire, and the Italian Dolomites. Our testers used poles to climb steep trails, set up tarp shelters in sustained winds, and save their ankles on sketchy, rocky descents. Along the way, we tasked the team with recording every detail, from ergonomics and comfort to ease of use and packability. Here are our top picks for 2023.

Meet Our Lead Testers

Nathan Pipenberg is a freelance writer based in Boise, Idaho, who writes Backpacker magazine鈥檚 ultralight hiking column. Over the course of his hiking career, he has broken three pairs of ultralight carbon poles, set up a Tarptent using bent ski poles, and hiked 200 miles with a pair of cheap trekking poles bought during a last-minute Walmart stop. A 2011 Appalachian Trail thru-hiker, he鈥檚 always scanning his calendar for a six-month gap in deadlines to fit in another long-distance hike.

The Reviews: The Best Trekking Poles of 2023

Editors鈥� Choice: Diorite Gear Telescopic Carbon Fiber Trekking Poles ($180)

Diorite Gear Telescopic Carbon Fiber Trekking Poles
(Photo: Courtesy Diorite Gear)

Weight: 7.4 oz (per pole)
Size: One size (71-158 cm length)
Pros: Best-in-class versatility and durability
Cons: On the expensive side

The Diorite Telescopic Carbon Fiber is a rare no-compromises trekking pole: it鈥檚 the burliest all-carbon construction we鈥檝e ever tested, with a formidable telescoping length that鈥檚 a godsend for tarp-oriented thru-hikers. The first thing testers noted was that even though the Diorite looks and feels like an overbuilt aluminum pole, it tips the scales below 8 ounces鈥攁 weight limit normally reserved for folding fast-packing poles. Most ultralight carbon poles in that weight class require babying. In contrast, the Diorite inspired confidence even when several testers slid down steep, sandy descents in Idaho鈥檚 Salmon River Mountains. The extra-long EVA foam (also available in cork) grips were comfortable in-hand and made it easy to choke down on steep climbs without stopping to readjust the length of the poles. The beefy locking mechanisms are replaceable, along with the individual pole sections and pole tips. As a bonus for in-field repairs, the Diorite uses a self-threading aluminum adapter that will accept replacement tips from other brands, even if they鈥檙e unthreaded.

Best of all, the Diorite poles come with an unusual perk: they extend all the way to 158 cm. While that extra length isn鈥檛 necessary for on-trail use (even our 6鈥�5鈥� tester rarely exceeds 135 cm), it does provide a few advantages. For one, all that extra carbon reinforces the poles, making them extra stiff and sturdy. For another, the generous telescoping range means that they can be used to set up nearly any tarp or tent that requires trekking poles. 鈥淚t鈥檚 nice to know that no matter what shelter I bring, these poles will work鈥攅ven if I opt for my pyramid tarp with a high center height,鈥� said New Hampshire-based tester Dan Huntington. Between its weight, comfort, and durability, the Diorite is one of the few trekking pole quiver-killers on the market.

Bottom Line: A do-it-all pole built to withstand the rigors of daily use.

Leki Makalu FX Carbon ($230)

Leki Makalu FX Carbon
(Photo: Courtesy Leki)

Weight: 8.9 ounces (per pole)
Size: One size (110 鈥� 130cm)
Pros: Durable, excellent grip comfort
Cons: Very expensive, not especially light

Rather than chasing an ultralight weight goal, the Makalu鈥攁 modern iteration of the first-ever trekking pole鈥攕ets itself apart thanks to durability and comfort. The grips on the Makalu were among our favorites in the test, with EVA foam that one hiker described as 鈥渧elvety鈥� and easy to clean. The extra-long grip extension made it effortless to bear down on climbs without stopping to adjust pole length. One California-based tester said the Makalu was the most well-balanced pole he tested, thanks to the weight distribution between the pole and the grip. The Makalu has an adjustment system that combines folding and a quick-lock mechanism (similar to Black Diamond FLZ models) which means it boasts the shorter packed length of folding poles, and 20 cm of adjustment. The carbon poles were also impressively durable. Having survived a 170-mile trek in the Dolomites, another tester resorted to tossing them from boulders and ledges to test their mettle. (Spoiler alert: they never broke).

Bottom Line: A highly ergonomic model that combines the best of adjustable and folding pole styles.

TSL Outdoors Connect Carbon 5 ($180)

TSL Outdoors Connect Carbon 5
(Photo: Courtesy TSL Outdoor)

Weight: 8.4 ounces (per pole)
Size: One size (110 鈥� 130 cm)
Pros: Lightning-quick set-up and break-down
Cons: Feel a bit flimsy

The TSL Connect Carbon 5 brings one of the best features of trail-running-specific poles to the hiking world: glove-style straps that attach and detach via a magnetic quick-release button. Though testers took some time warming up to the idea, a few miles on the trail using the Connect Carbon 5 won them over. 鈥淭he secure glove attachment made it easier to flick the poles exactly where I wanted them,鈥� said Boise-based tester Matt Tock. The quick-release also made switching from using the poles to carrying them that much easier. Testers reported the nylon and mesh gloves to be snug but comfortable, though they do get sweaty faster than standard straps since the fabric isn鈥檛 particularly breathable. Like the Leki Makalu, the Connect Carbon 5 has both a telescoping and folding design, with a packed length of 42 cm (16.5 inches) and 20 cm of adjustment. The poles, which have pivoting baskets that help them adapt to changing terrain, held up fine to sustained use. Testers remarked, however, that the full-carbon design felt flimsier in the hand鈥攁lthough it never failed on the trail鈥攐wing to the plastic construction of the quick-release and locking mechanisms, which wasn鈥檛 confidence-inspiring.

Bottom Line: Techy poles with unique features prized by fastpackers and other high mileage types.

How to Buy

The most important feature of any trekking pole is length. This is especially important for fixed-length poles, but even with adjustable poles, you want to make sure your preferred length is within the range of adjustment, especially if you are particularly short or tall. Measure your pole length by standing on flat ground with your arms held in front of you, elbows at a 90-degree angle. Your ideal pole length is the distance from your hands to the ground. Adjustable poles help give you some wiggle room depending on your hiking style鈥攎any people prefer to shorten their poles during sustained climbs and elongate them during descents.

Pole material is an important consideration as well. Aluminum is generally less expensive and heavier, while carbon is stiffer and lighter. Consider that an aluminum pole will likely bend under strong lateral forces (like getting pinched between rocks) while a carbon pole is more likely to break and become unusable.

Finally, telescopic poles will generally have a larger range of adjustment but a longer packed length, while folding poles will pack down shorter but offer less length adjustment. Some poles offer a fusion of styles. If you plan to use your poles to set up your shelter, double check the length required for an optimal pitch. You鈥檒l want to ensure that your poles can adjust to accommodate both your hiking length and your shelter set-up length.

When it鈥檚 time to upgrade your gear, don鈥檛 let the old stuff go to waste鈥揹onate it for a good cause and divert it from the landfill. our partner, Gear Fix, will repair and resell your stuff for free! Just box up your retired items,听, and send them off. We鈥檒l donate 100 percent of the proceeds to听.

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Hiking the Tour du Mont Blanc: A Beginner鈥檚 Guide /adventure-travel/destinations/europe/beginners-guide-tour-du-mont-blanc/ Wed, 15 Feb 2023 11:00:52 +0000 /?p=2620339 Hiking the Tour du Mont Blanc: A Beginner鈥檚 Guide

Starting and finishing in the adventure-crazed alpine town of Chamonix, France, at the base of Mont Blanc, the TMB is perhaps the world鈥檚 most famous pedestrian loop and definitely one of its most entertaining, passing through three countries and their variety of cultures.

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Hiking the Tour du Mont Blanc: A Beginner鈥檚 Guide

This trek has it all: three countries, endless views of Western Europe鈥檚 highest peak鈥�15,771-foot Mont Blanc鈥攆resh-baked treats at high huts you stay in along the way, and views of climbers clinging to improbable spires. While downright decadent at times, thanks to the gourmet food and drink en route, the Tour du Mont-Blanc (TMB), 103 miles of hiking that circles Mont Blanc and passes through France, Italy, and Switzerland, is no pushover. It comprises more than 32,000 feet of uphill hiking and descending. It offers gorgeous stretches of warm, summer Alps weather, yet full-on big-mountain storms can still descend on trekkers.

downtown chamonix
The loop begins and ends in Chamonix, and being in that adventure-amped mountain town is half the fun. (Photo: Alpinehikers)

The Beautiful Mount Blanc Region

The Mont Blanc region of the Alps is huge, encompassing 155 square miles, with 60 square miles of glaciers and eleven summits over 13,000 feet. Ten thousand years ago, nomadic tribes gathered here, living off deer and chamois on the land and fish from the rivers. In time, they began herding animals, moving them to higher pastures in the summer, creating the annual Alpine rhythm called transhumance that persists to this day. Those paths created an intertwined network of trails around the massif. In the last 60 years, local communities worked on the ancient routes, upgrading them for modern use by active travelers. In the 1960s, old huts were updated, inns sprang up in the valleys, and the TMB took on its present form.

Starting and finishing in the adventure-crazed alpine town of Chamonix, France, at the base of Mont Blanc, the TMB is perhaps the world鈥檚 most famous pedestrian loop and definitely one of its most entertaining, passing through three countries and the resulting variety of cultures. Along with the lively hut scene, Michelin-star dining options en route, and stop-dead-in-your-tracks views, you may also see the world鈥檚 best trail runners breezing past.

man hiking alps
A visiting American, Greg Williams, enjoys toting a light daypack on the TMB. Last July, he and his wife, Carolyn, did a highlights tour: six days, 65 miles, and 22,270 feet of elevation gain. (Photo: Carolyn Watt Williams)

Getting to Know the Tour du Mont Blanc

I began hiking and trail running the Tour du Mont-Blanc 15 years ago in sections鈥攁 day here, two days there. It wasn鈥檛 until seven years ago that I did the full loop in one continuous push. It was September 1, 2017, and 2,200 fellow trail runners joined me in the 14th edition of the iconic Ultra-Trail du Mont-Blanc, or UTMB. Held each year at the end of August and easily the world鈥檚 most famous trail race, UTMB is one part of the reason the TMB (walking version) has become so popular.听

I鈥檝e lived in Chamonix full-time for five years, spending five summers here before that, and founded and am part-owner of the trail-running tour company The UTMB race is intense. Far more typical is the leisurely eight-day TMB hike I took with my two brothers and a cousin last September. My relatives booked a total of 11 days for the trip, which included their arrival and departure days, a day in Chamonix to adjust to Central European Time, and a rest day in Courmayeur.

map of tour du mont blanc
See the Tour du Mont Blanc (TMB) trail map on Gaia (Gaia is owned by 国产吃瓜黑料 Inc., the company that owns 国产吃瓜黑料.)

We meandered around the range, napping in alpine meadows, chatting with shepherds, and snarfing up lunches at huts and inns all along the way. We started around 8:30 each morning, right after the continental breakfasts, and dropped our bags with the hotel for the pre-arranged transport to the next destination. (Pro tip: Skipping the baggage transfer to save money is a dubious trade-off. You do not want to lug the extra weight over the high passes.) With an organized start time, we鈥檇 arrive at our next destination mid-afternoon, usually in time for a shower, a post-hike beer, and a nap before dinner. Our weather was perfect: blue skies, temperatures in the 60s, and a light breeze, day after day.

I鈥檝e hiked or run the TMB a dozen times now, and here鈥檚 my advice for beginners on how to do it right.

alpine hut
The TMB for many combines huts and hotel lodgings. This is the Rifugio Elisabetta Soldini, in the Italian Alps. (Photo: Amy Beidleman)

Tour du Mont Blanc Guide – Quick Links

How to get to the TMB | How Hard is it to Hike the TMB? | How Long Does it Take to Hike the TMB? | The Best Time of the Year to Hike the TMB | How to Book Your TMB Trip | Is the Trail Easy to Follow? | Lodging Options Along the TMB | Should I Plan My Own Trip or Go With A Guide? | Do I Have to Hike the Whole TMB Trail? | What to Pack to Hike the TMB | TMB Etiquette | The Best Piece of Advice of All |听 Resources

1) How to Get to the TMB

Nearly all TMB travelers fly in and out of Geneva, Switzerland, which is just about 90 minutes from Chamonix, the traditional start and end point of the loop. There are multiple shared shuttle services, which typically cost about 鈧�35 (about $38 as of August 2024) and should be scheduled in advance. At Run the Alps, we use Mountain Dropoffs. They鈥檙e reliable, they track your flight, and their drivers are well trained and always courteous.

2) How Hard Is It to Hike the TMB?

Most fit hikers will find the TMB to be within their abilities, especially if they opt for a luggage transport service between huts and hotels, leaving them to hike with light daypacks. But the trail is a big undertaking and can be challenging.

The longest day is usually about 20 miles, with roughly 4,500 feet of climbing and descending. Most days total around 15 miles, with between 4,000 and 5,000 feet of climbing. The highest point you鈥檒l reach is 8,323 feet, and you work naturally up to it, so altitude is generally a non-issue, though concern about it is a common misconception about the TMB.

The trail goes through three countries, over 11 mountain passes, and by many tables full of pastries. This image shows Val Ferret on the Italian side of Mont Blanc. (Photo: Alpinehikers)

A lot of hikers and trail runners will find the TMB to have a good bit of 鈥渧ert鈥� (vertical gain) along the route. There are almost no truly flat sections, and depending on how you plan your route, you can do up to or even more than 33,000 feet of climbing during the trip. To train beforehand, find a nearby hill, get the pack you intend to use, load it up, and head uphill. If your local terrain doesn鈥檛 lend itself to TMB training, sign up for a few months at a gym with treadmills that go up to a 20 percent incline, and start hiking, doing your best to ignore the looks of gym rats when they see your pack on your back.

Old-school hiking boots are fine but, increasingly, TMB hikers are switching to sturdy trail-running shoes, from brands like Hoka, Salomon, or Merrell. No matter what you bring, wear them in well in advance鈥攚hich means a few weeks of daily use, then at least a half dozen hikes, to make sure they are broken in and fit comfortably.

deck dining alps
A deck with a view: Mary Gorman, Pam Ranger Roberts, Joanne Kneafsey Gilbert, and Amy Beidleman have lunch at Refuge de Bellachat, near Chamonix. The visiting American women did the TMB together last September. (Photo: Jeanne Wadsworth)

3) How Long Does It Take to Hike the TMB?

Depending on your jet-lag coping skills and your interest in rest days, plan on anywhere from a week to 12 days. The TMB breaks down nicely into village-based stops, and the most common itinerary looks something like this: Chamonix, France (add a rest day in for the day after you arrive); Les Contamines, France; Les Chapieux, France; Courmayeur, Italy (add a rest day in here); La Fouly, Switzerland; Champex-Lac, Switzerland; Trient, Switzerland; back to Chamonix (add in a rest day or two here before flying out). Bingo, that鈥檚 the loop.

4) The Best Time of Year to Hike the TMB

Be forewarned: midsummer is busy. The trail is getting popular. Even before COVID, there was a notable uptick in TMB usage, and last summer saw by far the biggest visitor numbers yet. An estimated 200,000 hikers, mountain bikers, and trail runners travel some sections of the TMB each year.

As of now, no permit is required to hike it, but you do have to book huts and hotels. The regional government has been talking with several nature reserves through which the TMB passes about implementing a permit system. Initially, at least, these permits would be both free and unlimited. The goal is to use the registration process to educate guests and track user numbers better鈥攁nd hopefully to mitigate crowds.

woman on trail in alps
Pam Ranger Roberts on the TMB last September, shown here in the Aosta Valley of Italy (Photo: Amy Beidleman)

As a result of the surge in use, the gens du pays鈥�the local people who live and work along the TMB鈥攁re scrambling 24/7 during July and August. If you must go then, you鈥檒l need to plan well in advance to secure bookings and will pay top dollar. Many tour operators stop taking midsummer reservations for the TMB by mid-winter.

If you have a flexible schedule, I鈥檇 suggest booking during the second half of June, or after the UTMB race at the end of August, when things quiet down again.

In the shoulder seasons of June and September, bookings will be easier and refuge staff will have more time to visit with guests and perhaps even share a beer. On the front end of the shoulder season, the last two weeks of June, high passes might still be holding onto their snowfields, and you鈥檒l need to use caution if the slopes are frozen solid. Bring hiking poles with carbide tips and microspikes for traction, and always check conditions locally with tourist offices before striking off.

The September shoulder season is arguably better, thanks to snow-free passes and good odds of blue skies. Most refuges and public transportation are open and running until about mid-September. This late season on the TMB is a wonderful time, with fewer crowds and a bit more wildness. Warmer gear is a must, though, as nighttime temperatures drop to the 50s and lower, and be aware that snowstorms might shut down travel for a day.

September on the trail, Saint Gervais-les-Bains, France (Photo: Amy Beidleman)

July and August are the high season. If that鈥檚 your vacation window, booking a year ahead will help you get the hotel you want. (Pro tip: Ask your hotel to pack a bag lunch for you the night before, so you can enjoy lunch from a quiet pasture, rather than waiting to place an order with overworked hut staff.) Huts usually don鈥檛 allow picnicking at their facilities, but if you pass by before or after the lunch rush, you can always enjoy a cafe au lait with the view.

Even if it鈥檚 busy, it鈥檚 still the TMB. If you don鈥檛 mind sharing vistas with fellow travelers, the fundamentals are pretty darned spectacular. You鈥檒l need a thesaurus when texting home, because hackneyed travel adjectives like spectacular, stunning, amazing, and jaw-dropping will all sneak into your writing. For once, they won鈥檛 be overstatements.

5) How to Book Your TMB Trip

You can set up the whole circumnavigation yourself, go with a guide, or use a tour operator to book everything in advance for you. Whatever you choose, set things up as far ahead as possible. 鈥淵ou need to be planning 10 months in advance to secure space if you want to get into all the hard-to-book places,鈥� says Troy Haines, owner of Alpinehikers, a guided and self-guided hiking tour operator that has been leading trips on the TMB for two decades.

There is good news, though, for those with an open approach. 鈥淏eing flexible in your thinking really helps,鈥� says Haines. 鈥淚f you have a range of dates that work, or are happy with a dorm one night or a fourth-choice hotel, or even taking a taxi to a nearby village, then there is almost always something we can do to put together a trip.鈥�

Early morning light on Mont Blanc听(Photo: Sylvain Mauroux/Unsplash)

If you鈥檙e planning your own TMB hike and working on the logistics in late winter or spring for the coming summer, you may need to get creative in at least one overnight destination and possibly several. Look for hotels and inns in adjacent villages, and schedule Taxi Besson, a service that gives hikers rides to and from trails, to meet you at a specific location and time and return you to the trek the following morning. Places that traditionally get booked out along the trail include: Les Chapieux, France, and La Fouly and Trient, Switzerland. Instead, taxis can take you to the Savoie town of Bourg St. Maurice or quiet, atmospheric villages like Beaufort or Ar锚ches. If La Fouly is full, take the Swiss Post bus to Orsieres and then Champex-Lac, skipping ahead a day. If Trient is full, look to Finhaut, Switzerland, or Vallorcine, France. Consider the switch-ups an adventure, and a chance to explore villages a bit farther afield.

6) Is the TMB Trail Easy to Follow?

Whenever you go, the TMB is one of the easiest trails in the world to follow. No matter whether you鈥檙e hiking in France, Italy, or Switzerland, the signage is clear, with distances marked. (Predictably, Switzerland wins for best and most accurate signs.) Many junctions are named, with elevations shown on the signposts. The TMB trail itself is well-worn, so even if visibility is poor, you should have no problem staying en route.

trail signs
The trail, leading through three countries, is well-signed and easy to follow. (Photo: Alpine Huts)

7) Lodging Options Along the TMB

There may be no multi-day trek in the world that offers such an array of overnight options. Some guests are rolling out sleeping bag liners in shared dorm space, while others are sipping pricey Burgundy wines amid the five-star, red-carpet treatment at high-end hotels in Chamonix, Courmayeur, and Champex-Lac. (See the Resources section below for my favorite hotel options along the route.)

For those looking for a sky filled with thousands of stars, camping is an option, but with the recent proliferation of tents popping up around the range, it鈥檚 increasingly frowned upon by many of the guides on the trail and staff at nearby huts. If you want to camp, follow good Leave No Trace practices and be as unobtrusive as possible. Regulations vary widely along the TMB. Camping is usually permitted outside of nature refuges after sunset and before sunrise. If you鈥檙e overnighting near a hut, drop in during the afternoon and ask permission of the hut caretaker or guardian. Commercial camping businesses exist in all of the key towns around the TMB. Because of the convenient alpine villages sprinkled around the route, however, the TMB is a great choice for anyone who wants to leave the tent and camp stove at home.

Because the TMB passes through three countries, camping regulations along the trail vary. Below is a quick overview of the regulations.

In France, camping is allowed under the following conditions:

  • In the proximity of a refuge, with the permission of the guardian.
  • 国产吃瓜黑料 of the Contamines nature reserve, you can pitch a tent between sunset and sunrise (7 P.M. – 9 A.M.). In the Contamines nature reserve, you must pitch your tent in the designated area near the Refuge de la Balme.

In Italy:

  • Camping is not allowed under 2500m of altitude.
  • In the Val Veny and Val Ferret zones, camping is only allowed in a designated campsite.

In Switzerland:

  • Camping is allowed above tree level, but not within nature reserves.
flowers and town
Les Contamines, one of the stops along the way (Photo: Alpinehikers)

8) Should I Plan My Own Trip (DIY), Self-Guide, or Go With a Guide?

A) DIY

If you鈥檙e a planner, the TMB is made for you. You鈥檒l get to cruise around on hotel websites in three countries, poring over photos of standard, superior, and deluxe rooms.

Stephanie Lefferts, the tour manager at my company, Run the Alps, who works with more than fifty hotels, has three tips for DIYers:

  • Book directly through a hotel鈥檚 website, if possible. You鈥檒l often get a better rate and terms, and more money goes to the hotels, which are often family run.
  • When in doubt, go for the half-board option, which includes dinner. As Lefferts points out, 鈥淚t’s really nice to walk downstairs for dinner after a long day on the trail and not have to wander the town searching for somewhere to eat.鈥�
  • You guessed it: 鈥淏ook early!鈥�

Over the years, a number of planning sites have emerged for the DIYer鈥搒ee our suggestions below and grab a copy of the venerable TMB bible, by Kev Reynolds. The most recent edition was released in 2020. Be sure to get the IGN Tour du Mont-Blanc map as well.

dining room in alpine hotel
Chamonix is one of the world’s great centers of mountaineering and its history. Shown here is Maison Carrier in Chamonix. (Photo: Alpinehikers)

B) Find an Outfitter Who Sets Up Self-Guided Trips

This means that a company will book everything for you in advance so that all you have to do is show up and hike. Most TMB outfitters know the better inns and hotels along the route. And if you need to spend a night off the trail, they鈥檒l schedule taxi transport for you. You鈥檒l also get route descriptions for each day along with supporting materials that can save hassle and confusion. Most companies will also arrange for transport to and from the airport and baggage transfer during your hiking days.

alpine lake and boardwalk trail
Part of the hike by Lac Blanc, through the Aiguille Rouges (Photo: Alpinehikers)

C) Go With a Guide

In the Alps, so-called 鈥渕iddle mountain鈥� guides (meaning hiking rather than climbing guides) are a common sight, leading hikers and trail runners along paths throughout the region. The English designation is called IML, for International Mountain Leader. In French, it鈥檚 accompagnateur for a male guide and accompagnatrice for a woman. Guides in the Alps go through a rigorous training and testing process, and their knowledge runs deep on topics from mountain safety to flora and fauna to local customs and more. The additional cost of going on a guided trip can be well worth it, particularly if you鈥檙e busy and would like to just show up and follow a competent and friendly leader.

If you鈥檙e going on a guided trip, be sure to confirm that your company uses only licensed guides. Mountain police, Europe鈥檚 equivalent of a forest ranger toting a police badge, often check a guide鈥檚 paperwork, and more than one hapless group has had its TMB trip stalled by the presence of non-licensed guides.

If you use a commercial company for either a guided or self-guided tour, remember that not all companies offer the same tier of service. The cost difference can be thousands of dollars, and your overnight accommodations might range from a stuffy dorm room to a 600-thread-count king-sized bed with a mountain-view terrace. Read the fine print carefully to see what costs are covered, and if items like airport shuttles and in-country transport are included on your way back.

The Miage Valley above Les Contamines is one of the TMB’s quieter corners. (Photo: Alpinehikers)

9) Do I Have to Hike the Whole TMB?

The TMB is well set up for hikers with limited time. Transportation around the region is relatively straightforward. There are multiple buses each day between Chamonix and Courmayeur through the Mont Blanc tunnel, and France鈥檚 SNCF passenger trains coordinate with Switzerland鈥檚 SBB rail system, which in turn dovetails with the country鈥檚 Postbus system. All of which means, getting around is easy. If you鈥檙e short on time, try some day hikes. These are my places to stay for dramatic day hikes around the region: Chamonix, Courmayeur, and Champex.

10) What to Pack For Your TMB Hike

Most summer days on the TMB are luxurious, with zephyrs rustling the pastures, blue skies, and great hiking temperatures. But any given day can be downright brutal. Hope for the best, but be ready for the worst. Here鈥檚 a typical packing list:

  • Warm and waterproof clothing for cold days, including a waterproof jacket and pants, a thermal top, and hat and gloves.
  • Dry bags or a waterproof cover for your pack.
  • Hiking boots or sturdy trail running shoes. Go for at least a few long hikes beforehand to make sure they are a good fit.
  • Hiking or trail-running poles are a common sight on the TMB, and for good reason. The slight shifting of weight from legs to arms will reduce fatigue later in the day, and the third point of contact will make steep terrain safer.
  • Sunglasses and sunscreen.
  • A large water bottle or hydration pack that can hold at least two liters.
  • First-aid kit including a mix of bandages and blister aids.
  • About 200 euros, even though many of the mountain stops and most mountain refuges accept cards.
  • A cell phone with an international plan. It鈥檚 a good idea to store the emergency numbers in your contacts. In France and Italy, the number is 112. In Switzerland, it鈥檚 114. Calls to emergency numbers are free. Rescue fees vary from free to pricey throughout the Alps. Here鈥檚 on the details. (TLDR? Get a membership in the Swiss nonprofit REGA, make sure your health insurance is up-to-date, and buy travel insurance from a reputable company, like IMG.)
  • Bring your ATM card鈥搕here are ATMs at every stop except Les Chapieux and Trient. Just call your bank first to make sure the card is authorized for France, Italy, and Switzerland. Though Switzerland uses the Swiss Franc, euros are generally accepted around the loop.
  • If you鈥檙e staying at mountain huts, most require a sleeping bag liner, which you鈥檒l use in combination with wool hut blankets that won鈥檛 see a good washing until the close of the season. You can buy cotton, which has more bulk, or silk, which costs more but stuffs into about the size of a rolled washcloth.
  • While most huts provide Crocs or flip-flops for indoor use, it鈥檚 not a bad idea to bring your own that are actually comfortably sized to you instead of whatever is in the hut shoe cubby.
  • Ear plugs if you鈥檙e sharing overnight accommodations.

 

mont blanc
Mont Blanc, the top of Western Europe听(Photo: Boris Dunand/Unsplash)

11) Learn the TMB Etiquette

As with many long-distance paths, there are rules to the road. On the TMB, they are well-established, thanks to the long history of the route.

At refuges:

  • Shoes and poles in the boot room only.
  • In shared rooms, try to be quiet at night, and don鈥檛 turn the light on if someone is sleeping. Turn cell phones off or to Airplane Mode.
  • Use an indoor voice. (Yes, it really is true: Americans tend to be among the loudest.)
  • A small tip is appreciated鈥損erhaps a euro for a snack and cafe au lait, a few euros for a meal.

On the trail:

  • Remember that there might be bikers, runners, or faster walkers who want to get past, so be ready to step aside.
  • Share a 鈥淏onjour鈥� when passing fellow hikers.
  • Please, don鈥檛 play music out loud. Grab the earbuds.
  • Evidence is starting to mount that swimming in lakes has a negative impact on their ecosystems. Please minimize or avoid it, especially if you鈥檙e wearing sunscreen.

12) My Top TMB Advice: Treat Yourself!

The TMB has to be the hiking path with some of the tastiest aid stations en route. While you鈥檒l burn over 4,000 calories a day, if you鈥檙e not adding it all back, well, you鈥檙e missing out.

This is ten years of in-depth culinary research in a handful of short paragraphs, but rest assured, the pleasure was all mine.

On one of my first TMBs, circling the Mont Blanc massif in four days as part of a trail-running mini-vacation, our group kept a literally running tally of the number of tartes aux myrtilles (blueberry tarts), pain au chocolates, and cafe au laits we had. We quickly lost track, though.

Go ahead, you’ve earned the pastries. Left to right: Julia Maxwell, Georgina Fitzgerald, Doug Mayer, and Emily Castles go in. (Photo: Run the Alps)

My brothers, cousin, and I repeated a version of this game last fall. In fact, counting tartes and other treats is a classic TMB tradition. Thanks to those baked mountain goodies and endless big views, the miles pass quickly. Before you know it you鈥檒l be back on the steps of the centuries-old St. Michel Church in Chamonix, celebrating with beers from Big Mountain Brewery and looking forward to a fromage-filled celebratory dinner at La Caleche.

Here are some of my favorite stops en route.

  • Refuge Plan de l鈥橝iguille: While not on the TMB, this high hut above Chamonix is well worth a visit. So, book a jet-lag recovery day in Chamonix, and head here for a TMB warm-up. Claude and his staff make what is widely considered the best tarts in the Chamonix valley, fresh each morning. The typical spread is wild blueberry, strawberry, lemon, and raspberry. (Take in the Midi tram, the world鈥檚 second-longest, on the same day.)
  • Chalet Miage: Stop for lunch at this rustic mountain farm before the French village of Les Contamines and order anything on the menu. Really. It鈥檚 that simple.
  • Alpage Ville de Glacier: If you鈥檙e not taking Col des Fours, look for this farm just outside the hamlet of Chapieux and stock up on local Beaufort and S茅rac cheese directly from the farmer.
  • Refugio Elizabetta: Time your wanderings to stop in for their traditional Italian lunches like hearty bowls of polenta, and all for a good price.
  • Courmayeur, Italy: This TMB stopover town has a wide array of great restaurants, so schedule a rest day here. Get a gelato or an ice cream at the Gelateria in the center of town, and sneak down a side alley for focaccia at Pan per Focaccia. Pro tip: ask your hotel to book a taxi to the QC Terme roman spas at Pr茅-Saint-Didier. If you end up wanting more, the same company has a new facility waiting to ease the end-of-trip aches and pains in Chamonix.
  • Alpage de Bovine: Switzerland is all about comfort food, and the grated potato and cheese Rost茂 at this high Swiss farm stop will persuade you that all is well with the world. Save room for an apricot or blueberry tart.
  • Refuge Col de Balme: Wrap your hands around a thick hot chocolate as you look down to Chamonix and eye the last ten miles of your loop around Mont Blanc.

Sant茅 et 脿 bient么t!

alpine hut
A sign at the Refuge de Miage reads, 鈥淣o wifi. Talk to each other.鈥� The spirit applies to the full tour, a great place to meet other hikers from around the world. (Photo: Alpinehikers)

13) Important Resources for the Tour Du Mont Blanc

Helpful Sites for DIY Planners

is a one-stop online planning site, with links to key huts and other services along the way.

offers paid support for DIYers who want a hand building their own trips.

: Taxi Besson is the go-to company to shuttle your bags around the TMB. They work with most major hotels in the region. Drop your bag by in the morning after breakfast, and it will be waiting for you at your next hotel that evening. (In my outfit鈥檚 ten years of using them, they鈥檝e never once failed us.) Pro tip: Follow the weight-limit guidelines, ask at the hotel desk exactly where to leave your bag, and don鈥檛 tie anything to the outside.

transfers between Geneva and the Chamonix valley.

: With nearly 37,000 members, this Facebook group is lively, filled with useful information. Ignore the know-it-alls, and you鈥檒l find tons of good intel.

If you鈥檙e going on your own, Emily Geldard, a longtime resident and the Run the Alps assistant manager, has created a handy summary of options to shorten many of the days, in the event of inclement weather or injury. 鈥溾€� offers information on bail-out options, plus a list of ways to extend each day if yesterday鈥檚 pastries have you energized for bonus terrain.

Outfitter Recommendations for Guided and Self-Guided Hiking

, , and are highly regarded tour operators who offer both guided and self-guided trips on the TMB.

Outfitter Recommendations for Guided and Self-Guided Running

is an Alps-based company with U.S. roots. (The author is the founder and part owner.) Run the Wild and Tracks and Trails are two other good options.

If You Need a Doctor

If you have an emergency, use the emergency numbers or ask your accommodation host to call a local doctor. Les Contamines, Courmayeur, and 础谤驳别苍迟颈猫谤别 have pharmacies.

Apps

A handful of apps make the TMB easier to navigate, including which also contains weather data. is often used for weather.

(Gaia is owned by 国产吃瓜黑料 Inc., the company that owns 国产吃瓜黑料.)

Learn Some of the Local Language

French / Italian:

  • Hello = Bonjour / Ciao
  • Thank you = Merci / Grazie
  • Breakfast = Petit Dejeuner / Colazione
  • How much is it? = 脟a co没te combien? / Quanto costa?
  • Do you speak English? = Est ce que vous parlez anglais? / Parla inglese?
  • Where are the toilets? = O霉 sont les toilettes? / Dove e鈥� il bagno?
  • This way? = Par ici? / Da questa parte?
  • It hurts here = 脟a me fait mal ici / Sono ferito qui
  • Mountain hut = refuge de montagne / rifugio di montagna
  • I need help = J鈥檃i besoin d鈥檃ide / Ho bisogno di aiuto
mountain valley town
The town of Chamonix from high trails (Photo: Susan Flynn/ Unsplash)

Great Side Trails to Explore

One of the best features of the TMB is that there are plenty of side trails to hike along the way. You can truly do your own hike, mixing the standard route with wilder variants, or hopping a local bus to skip sections. Hiking what we call a variant trail can be a great way to get away from crowds and find solitude. Here are a few of my favorites.

  • France: Col de Fours: from Les Contamines to the must-see rustic lodge of Les Mottets, this is a direct variant that detours around Les Chapieux. It is a mere 350 feet of additional climbing鈥搕hough much more technical than the norm鈥揳nd a bit more than a mile shorter. It includes one of the highest points on the TMB (which should be avoided in bad weather). Best of all, there鈥檚 a high likelihood of seeing ibex.
  • Italy: Val de Sapin: From Courmayeur to Bonatti Refugio, this adds an additional 1,300 feet of climbing and about a mile of distance. It is a wild and quiet valley, and you are likely to see ibex.
  • Italy into Switzerland: Petit Col Ferret: Next to the Grand Col Ferret, this is an alternate route to La Fouly. It is the same distance and elevation, but the rocky descent is more technical. The trail is much quieter than the traditional route.
  • Switzerland: Fen锚tre d鈥橝rpette: from Champex to Trient, this variant adds about 1,300 feet of elevation, and is a bit less distance, but it is a lot more technical and time-consuming. Because of the high altitude and slippery rock, it should be avoided in bad weather and certainly during the early season. The route鈥檚 steep and icy snowfields linger into early summer and have led to a fatal slide every few years. The scenery is wild and other-worldly, and the trail is usually quiet.
  • Switzerland into France: Les Tseppes: From Trient to 础谤驳别苍迟颈猫谤别, France, this variant adds a few hundred feet of elevation and about a mile of distance. The start is steep and daunting, but worth the challenge. The trail is quiet, and you are treated to wide-ranging views of the Vallorcine valley and Mont Blanc.
endless trail in alps
Orsi猫res, Switzerland, a day from Lavachey, Italy. (Photo: Amy Beidleman)

The Author’s Lodging Recommendations Along the TMB

Chamonix

  • High End: If you want modern and plenty of amenities, Heliopic is your go-to. Want authentic French? Head to the Hameau Albert 1er.
  • Middle: Le Refuge des Aiglons is modern, with a nice spa, pool, and outdoor seating. For something more rustic, head down the street to Hotel Oustalet, which features a large yard that鈥檚 somehow quiet, despite its central location.
  • Rustic: La Boerne is located out of town in the tiny collection of chalets known as Tr茅-le-champ. It鈥檚 a ten-minute walk to the local train, which is 20 minutes from Chamonix. There鈥檚 also bus service from 础谤驳别苍迟颈猫谤别, a 15-minute walk away.

Les Contamines

  • High End: H么tel La Chemenaz. Spacious private rooms and suites, with an outdoor swimming pool and spa.
  • Middle: Gai Soleil. Family-run by passionate staff, this converted farm has been hosting tourists since the 1920s. The private rooms have a cozy, alpine feel.
  • Rustic: Chalet Refuge de Nant Borrants. Set on the TMB trail, a little outside of Les Contamines, this refuge is secluded and traditional. The dormitories are clean, with just six to nine people in each room.

Les Chapieux

  • High End: Taxi to Bourg St-Maurice and stay at Hotel L’Autantic or Hotel Base Camp Lodge des Arcs.
  • Middle: Chambres du Soleil. Family-run, with excellent food cooked by the husband. There are woodburners in the dining rooms, and blankets in the bedrooms made from local wool.
  • Rustic: Refuge Les Mottets. The food is hearty mountain style using local cheeses, and the dining room is decorated with historic farming equipment. A refuge staffer often plays music at dinner time on the player piano in the dining room.

Courmayeur

  • High End: Grand Hotel Courmayeur. Modern and stylish rooms, with an indoor pool and spa.
  • Middle: Bouton D鈥橭r. Traditional, alpine decor, and a fantastic breakfast buffet that is all homemade. The fruits in the breakfast tarts are grown in the kitchen garden.
  • Rustic: Cabane du Combal. A secluded location in the mountains, on the TMB but outside of Courmayeur.

La Fouly:

  • High End: Take a taxi to Verbier and stay at La Cord茅e des Alpes. Modern rooms with alpine decoration.
  • Middle: L鈥橦么tel Edelweiss. Clean, modern rooms that have been recently renovated.
  • Rustic: G卯te Alpage de La Peule. This is an active dairy where you can buy the products, and see how different cheeses are made.

Champex:

  • High End: H么tel Alpina. A husband-and-wife partnership with Michelin-standard food cooked by the husband. The building is small and has a private, family feel.
  • Middle: H么tel Splendide. A historic and grand hotel built in the 1930s. Think high ceilings, stained-glass windows, and creaky wooden floorboards.
  • Rustic: Relais d’Arpette. A traditional mountain auberge on a variant taking you a 20-minute walk off the TMB, on the F锚netre d’Arpette, in a secluded valley outside of Champex. Fantastic views.

Trient

  • High End: Take a taxi to 础谤驳别苍迟颈猫谤别 and stay at the H么tel Les Grands Montets. Access to a spa and indoor swimming pool. The rooms are cozy and comfortable with alpine deco.
  • Middle: La Grande Ourse. Clean, modern rooms and friendly staff.
  • Rustic: Refuge Le Peuty. Excellent food served in a yurt with homemade, artsy decorations.

础谤驳别苍迟颈猫谤别

  • High End: H么tel Les Grands Montets. Access to a spa and indoor swimming pool. The rooms are cozy and comfortable with alpine deco.
  • Middle: With an old standby, the H么tel de la Couronne, newly sold and under renovation until at least December 2023, middle-of-the-road accommodations are thin in Argenti茅re. A good alternative is to take public transport or a train to Chamonix or Vallorine, and double up your nights in one of your last hotels.
  • Rustic: La Boerne. Another traditional auberge that is right on the TMB trail. It is in a quiet, secluded spot with a beautiful terrace. The building is full of character, with wooden beams and bunkbeds.
goats in Alps
Some locals: goats in Trient, Switzerland. (Photo: Amy Beidleman)

If You Get Shut Out of the TMB This Year

Troy Haines of Alpinehikers likes to point clients toward other, quieter destinations in the Alps, such as the Haute Route between Chamonix, France, and Zermatt, Switzerland; Switzerland鈥檚 Bernese Oberland; or Italy鈥檚 Dolomites. 鈥淎ll of them, TMB included, are simply stunning,鈥� Haines says. 鈥淵ou really can’t go wrong.鈥�

How to Be a Conscientious Traveler

While the are not specifically called out along the TMB, they are excellent guidelines, particularly as the TMB or any other place becomes busier. Learning a few phrases of the local language is always a nice icebreaker and shows respect, and please be patient with busy hut and innkeepers. When passing through the huts, follow the simple protocol of removing and storing boots and poles. Protocols are often posted right inside the doors.

Doug Mayer is the founder of the trail-running tour company . He lives in Montroc, France, 100 yards from the TMB, where he often trail runs with his labradoodle, Izzy. His new book is The Race That Changed Running: The Inside Story of the UTMB.

 

Doug Mayer and his dog Izzy in Chamonix, France
The author and Izzy in their home of Chamonix.

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Why I Never Leave Home Without a Folding Aluminum Hiking Pole /outdoor-gear/hiking-gear/why-pack-a-folding-aluminum-hiking-pole/ Mon, 06 Feb 2023 21:23:07 +0000 /?p=2619827 Why I Never Leave Home Without a Folding Aluminum Hiking Pole

After having my butt saved numerous times by a trekking pole, I now make sure to always pack one in my backcountry kit听

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Why I Never Leave Home Without a Folding Aluminum Hiking Pole

Back in October, a buddy and I hiked the 23-mile Sandia Mountain traverse that goes up and over the entire length of the range outside of Albuquerque, New Mexico. For the first 15 miles I felt great. But then, about a mile into the long descent off the top, I developed a terrible pain in my right shin. I was immediately hobbled and started to worry. The remaining miles were steep and if I couldn鈥檛 make it down, a rescue effort was going to either involve a lot of people carrying me or a helicopter.

Free Gear Upcycling

When it’s time to upgrade your gear, don鈥檛 let the old stuff go to waste鈥揹onate it for a good cause and divert it from the landfill. 国产吃瓜黑料鈥檚 partner, Gear Fix, will repair and resell your stuff for free! Just box up your retired items, , and send them off. We鈥檒l donate 100 percent of the proceeds to .

Luckily I鈥檇 brought a , just in case. I thought it might take some pressure off my knees on the descent, but as the pain increased, its role quickly transformed from a听 convenience into a rescue mechanism. To get down the last eight miles of the trail I had to put almost all my weight on the pole whenever I stepped down with my right foot. That system got me another four miles or so, and then near the end of the hike the pain got so bad I borrowed my buddy鈥檚 two poles and gave him my one so that I could almost crutch my way down. I made it, but just barely.听

Fast forward a month and I was once again in the Sandias, this time to accompany a friend bow hunting for deer. We鈥檇 spent the entire day up on the steep faces that line the western side of the mountains so we could look for a buck down on the flats. By three o’clock it was time for me to pick up my kids from school and the only way back to the car was to descend a hill that easily pitched to 40 degrees or steeper.

Parts of the hill were covered in small kitty litter-like rocks that acted like marbles under my feet. Even worse, other parts were covered with re-frozen snow that wasn鈥檛 quite as slippery as ice, but came awfully close. Once again my Mountainsmith pole came to the rescue. I鈥檓 not exaggerating when I say that I would have taken a couple scary tumbles or slides without it. I was able to keep my footing only by jamming the pole into the rocks and snow below me as I slowly traversed the hill in a series of miniature switchbacks. I still ate shit a couple times but the pole kept me from falling hard enough to really hurt myself.听听

Back at my car, grateful that the pole had now saved me twice in a matter of months, I vowed to never leave home without one if I was heading out on a hike, backpacking trip, or hunt. I no longer think about the pole as an extra item that might come in handy, I consider it an essential part of my emergency kit alongside things like a Garmin inReach and first-aid kit. Besides saving me on steep terrain and when injured, when matched with a tarp, it could help me set up an emergency shelter if needed.

You may wonder why I go with an aluminum pole versus something carbon, which would weigh less. The primary reason is that aluminum can take more abuse. On the scree field, for example, the aluminum pole endured scratches and dings, and I never once worried that it was going to fail, or that I was slowly destroying it. I know carbon is plenty strong, but when abused, it can fall apart faster than aluminum. I鈥檝e even strapped a pair of to the outside of a checked suitcase on a flight to France. That鈥檚 not something I would do with a set of carbon ski poles.

Some people who are fitter than me and move as fast and light as possible will obviously go for carbon. But I log a lot of miles throughout the backcountry, and I鈥檓 never bothered by the extra weight of aluminum. The essential extra jacket and water are far heavier than the pole, so a couple extra ounces of metal is not a big deal.

Finally, there鈥檚 the price. Aluminum poles average around $80, versus paying upwards of $150 for an equally robust pair of carbon hiking poles. I plan on having my Mountainsmith poles for a decade or more to come, but if I somehow manage to destroy them, replacement won鈥檛 be as painful.听

 

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I Never Used to Run with Poles. Now I Won鈥檛 Hit the Trails Without Them. /outdoor-gear/run/top-trail-running-poles/ Fri, 11 Nov 2022 12:30:06 +0000 /?p=2610290 I Never Used to Run with Poles. Now I Won鈥檛 Hit the Trails Without Them.

These top running poles will make your trail adventures safer, easier, and more enjoyable

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I Never Used to Run with Poles. Now I Won鈥檛 Hit the Trails Without Them.

The first time I used poles for running was in 2008 at a vertical kilometer race in the Italian Dolomites. The slope was so steep I practically scraped my chin on the mossy grass growing on the ascent. I had previous pole experience from years of Nordic skiing, mogul competitions, and even some ski ballet, where I used oversized poles to assist with tricks. But in Italy, I learned the value of using a tool to help propel myself up excruciating slopes. The light, stiff poles let me use my arms in addition to my gassed legs to lighten the load, reduce my effort, and aid my ascent. And, I found they required little in the way of skill or training to reap the benefits. I believe one reason American trail and ultrarunners consistently lose races to their European counterparts is that their continental competition consistently trains and races with the aid of poles on their long, steep trails.

I鈥檝e since learned that poles are not only convenient on big ascents but also useful when you are well into a long run. When you鈥檙e fatigued and on new terrain, poles give you a feel for the trail鈥攅specially at night or when your sight is compromised鈥攁nd they make noises to warn animals of your presence in the backcountry. They are also convenient on multiday fastpacking efforts, when they can double as tent poles for lightweight shelters and, in the case of an emergency, as splints for damaged limbs.

On runs and races of any distance, poles can also keep you upright when the footing gets slippery. 鈥淧oles are a runner鈥檚 friend when it comes to running on slick wintery surfaces,鈥� says Jeff Colt, a professional trail and ultrarunner with On Running and Ultimate Direction who recently placed 14th at the World Mountain & Trail Running Championship as part of the gold medal US team.

Any light trekking pole can be used for running, but just as material and design advances have refined poles for the Nordic, skimo, and hiking markets, running-specific poles are more fine-tuned than ever. If you鈥檙e going to use them primarily for running, you鈥檇 do well by choosing poles made to meet the needs of the runner, from grip to portability. Here are three of the best running poles on the market.

Black Diamond Distance Carbon Running Poles ($170)

Black Diamond Distance Carbon Running Poles
(Photo: Courtesy Black Diamond)

Weight: 3.1 ounces per pole

These carbon poles are the stiffest and lightest on the market, thanks to the 鈥渇ixed鈥� design that doesn鈥檛 collapse or pull apart. The downside: You must carry them at full length when you鈥檙e not using them. Fortunately, the 47-inch poles (they come in lengths ranging from 39 to 51 inches) were light enough that I barely noticed them when I wasn鈥檛 using them to push me forward, and Black Diamond even thought to add a label mid-shaft to mark where to hold them to keep them balanced when carried.

I also appreciated the EVA foam handgrips, made of recycled materials, which were lightweight and didn鈥檛 get clammy. The poles even come with interchangeable rubber and metal tips, which can be swapped out depending on the surface you鈥檙e most likely to encounter on the run. And, if they get in the way, you can remove the low-profile baskets.

Colt told me he uses the Distance Carbon Running Poles for his workouts and faster mountain efforts and during short, steep, Vertical Kilometer style races. 鈥淚f I am doing a hill workout with 5 repeats on a 1,000ft climb, I’ll use these poles and won’t worry about collapsing them, as they are quite light and I’m taking it easier on the descents as is,鈥� he says.

The Distance Carbon Running Poles do pose a problem when traveling long distances, especially via air, because they require special handling outside normal luggage processing. They are not unlike fixed-length fly fishing rods that way. An easy alternative is the brand鈥檚 Z Poles, which are slightly heavier and lose some efficiency from the tri-fold design. Colt says he uses the Carbon Z Poles ($190) for big mountain adventures and races.

LEKI Ultratrail FX.One Superlite ($220)

LEKI Ultratrail FX.One Superlite running pole
(Photo: Courtesy Leki)

Weight: 4.8 ounces per pole

LEKI has made a big push to dominate the ultradistance running scene and their poles were everywhere in Chamonix, France in late August during the UTMB and its related races. LEKI poles stand out from others because of an integrated 鈥淭rail Shark,鈥� system with dedicated gloves that snap into the poles. The snug gloves are designed to transfer power directly from each hand to the center of the pole. Hooks make it easy to click the strap in, even on the run.

While the poles were effective in transferring arm power into forward movement, I found some drawbacks. The largest was that the Trail Shark system forced me to use LEKI鈥檚 glove and prevented me from swapping out for a more comfortable one, or a warmer one when the weather changed on the run. It also discouraged me from eating chocolate at aid stations for fear of getting food stains on the gloves. To be fair, you can wear other gloves and use the LEKI straps, but the connection to the poles isn’t quite as direct and it adds a bit of weight.

On the plus side, the Ultratrail FX.One Superlite was easy to collapse and fold into three segments for ease of carrying or stowing away in a belt or vest. At a mere 4.8 ounces per pole, they are, indeed, super light. LEKI also offers an optional trail running basket and concave carbide tip to provide grip in all conditions.

MSR DynaLock Ascent Carbon Backcountry Poles ($170)

MSR DynaLock Ascent Carbon Backcountry Poles
(: Courtesy MSR)

Weight: 1 pound, 2 ounces per pole

For those who prefer simple versatility, MSR鈥檚 DynaLock Ascent Carbon Backcountry Poles are easily collapsible and don鈥檛 require the use of dedicated gloves. The EVA foam grips even offer a variety of hold options. Compared to the other poles in this review, the DynaLocks鈥� plainness is what makes them so appealing: they don鈥檛 require an operation manual.

The Kevlar-reinforced carbon fiber poles allow for nearly eight inches of length adjustment on the fly, using the convenient tool-free aluminum DynaLock mechanism. They fold in thirds for easy stashing and the poles come with removable winter baskets so they can be used all four seasons. Unfortunately, at just over a pound each, they are considerably heavier than the other poles in this review, but that heft also promises to make them more durable, as they are anything but flimsy. They are likely the only set of poles you鈥檒l own, given their utility for a variety of activities.

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The Best Deals at REI鈥檚 Labor Day Sale /outdoor-gear/camping/best-camping-hiking-gear-deals-rei-labor-day-sale/ Sat, 04 Sep 2021 10:30:19 +0000 /?p=2529508 The Best Deals at REI鈥檚 Labor Day Sale

Whether it鈥檚 saving five dollars on a great pair of socks, or a significant discount on a big ticket item like a GPS watch, there鈥檚 no shortage of deals to take advantage of at REI鈥檚 Labor Day Sale. I searched for the best markdowns on outdoor gear that 国产吃瓜黑料 staffers use for hiking, climbing, trail … Continued

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The Best Deals at REI鈥檚 Labor Day Sale

Whether it鈥檚 saving five dollars on a great pair of socks, or a significant discount on a big ticket item like a GPS watch, there鈥檚 no shortage of deals to take advantage of at . I searched for the best markdowns on outdoor gear that 国产吃瓜黑料 staffers use for hiking, climbing, trail running, and relaxing around the campfire.

Darn Tough Hiker Micro Crew Cushion ($17; 25 Percent Off)

(Courtesy Darn Tough)

Declared the best hiking socks by 国产吃瓜黑料鈥檚 Gear Guy, Darn Tough鈥檚 Hikers (available in and ) are 鈥渏ust damn comfy.鈥� The micro crew height sits just slightly lower on the leg than the crew length version, so they鈥檙e versatile enough to pair with both shoes and boots. With Darn Tough鈥檚 standard level of cushioning, padding is found on key areas of the socks rather than an all-over wrap, helping reduce foot fatigue without being too bulky inside footwear. These are just solid everyday socks; great on long hikes or drinks at the pub after work. Plus, Darn Tough鈥檚 lifetime warranty is about as good a guarantee as it gets.

Suunto 9 Baro GPS Watch ($400; 20 Percent Off)

(Courtesy Suunto)

If you鈥檝e had your eye on the , now is your opportunity to save a hundred bucks. In his long-term test, Andrew Skurka called it 鈥渢he most accurate and richly featured watch in Suunto鈥檚 line, while also being the nicest to look at, wear, and use.鈥� Among its laundry list of features, the multisport GPS watch has an extensive battery life that endurance athletes will appreciate (up to 120 hours in Ultra mode), a built-in barometer, wrist-mounted heart rate monitor, easy-to-read screen that displays up to seven data fields, over 80 sport modes, and an impressive level of customization.

Black Diamond Storm 400 Headlamp ($37; 25 Percent Off)

(Courtesy Black Diamond)

Reviews editor Jeremy Rellosa called the Black Diamond Storm Headlamp 鈥渁 vital part of [his] loadout.鈥� This allows you to switch between three output settings (high, medium, and low) along with three different night vision modes, and the battery meter lets you track how much run time you鈥檝e got left, so you won鈥檛 unexpectedly find yourself in the dark (high output will get you around five hours of light). The Brightness Memory feature is handy, too, allowing you to turn the headlamp on and off at your desired brightness level without having it revert to its full power default setting.听

Petzl Luna Harness Kit ($142; 25 Percent Off)

(Courtesy Petzl)

国产吃瓜黑料鈥檚 managing director added the to her V-day wishlist because 鈥渋t comes with wide loops that are cushy with extra padding.鈥� The women-specific fit has a longer rise and better contours to the lower back and hips, which helps distribute weight and makes for a more comfortable climb. The harness is suitable for rock, ice, and gym climbing, plus the kit comes with a GriGri belay device and locking carabiner.听

Leki MCT Superlite Carbon Trekking Poles ($150; 25 Percent Off)

(Courtesy Leki)

The streamlined design and carbon fiber shafts on the allow for light, fast, and precise movement, so much so that 国产吃瓜黑料鈥檚 senior gear editor Ariella Gintzler has these in her mountain running kit. These fixed-length folding poles save weight by ditching traditional locking mechanisms, and the simple push-button makes for a quick break down. The grips are the coolest feature: breathable mesh gloves click in and out of the trigger quick-release system in a matter of seconds.

Nemo Stargaze Luxury Recliner Chair ($164; 25 Percent Off)

(Courtesy Nemo)

鈥淏ecause of its comfort, is a staple in my car-camping kit now and the first chair I reach for during any tailgate situation,鈥� wrote 国产吃瓜黑料 columnist Graham Averill. This hammock-camp chair hybrid is perfect for lounging at the beach, attending a backyard BBQ, sitting sideline at your kid鈥檚 sporting event, or hanging around the campfire. The current iteration has an extended fit range and lower center of gravity than the previous model, providing added stability while you rock back. The flexible aluminum frame sets up quickly in a few simple steps, suspending you above the ground for the ultimate recline. There鈥檚 also a padded adjustable headrest, cupholder, little stash pocket for your phone and keys, and it folds into its carrying case for easy transport.

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7 Upgrades to Your Hiking Kit Currently on Sale /outdoor-gear/hiking-gear/rei-anniversary-sale-hiking-gear-deals/ Wed, 26 May 2021 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/rei-anniversary-sale-hiking-gear-deals/ 7 Upgrades to Your Hiking Kit Currently on Sale

You can count on these seven items to work well and last a long time

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7 Upgrades to Your Hiking Kit Currently on Sale

I鈥檝e poured over to find the best deals on hiking gear that I鈥檝e used for years. There鈥檚 nothing too technical or niche here, just good quality stuff that鈥檚 versatile, durable, and withstands wear. Everything on this list performs great in the field, and most of these pieces function capably in other areas of life, too. Whether you鈥檙e planning a backpacking trip or looking for gear that makes family-friendly hiking easier, you can count on these seven items to work well and last a long time. And听they鈥檙e all on sale right now.听

Black Diamond Distance FLZ Trekking Poles ($105; 25 Percent听Off)

(Courtesy Black Diamond)

When I first started using trekking poles, I was surprised at how much balance and support they provided. They鈥檙e also fun; I like the repetition and focus they create when I plant them with each step. The听听is听lightweight, stowable, easy to use, and rigid when you require听support.听

These poles feature a ton of great听features. First, they combine the best of both worlds: the stowability and simplicity of foldable models with the length customization of telescoping ones (I like to lengthen my poles an inch or two on the descent). The three-section听streamlined design collapses down small (13 to 16 inches, depending on the听size), making them easy to pack, and there鈥檚 really no听bulky hardware that might snag on loose clothing. There鈥檚 a听minimal locking mechanism on the top section that听allows up听to听eight extra inches of adjustability, but it doesn鈥檛 get in the way.听

I trust the Distance FLZ听to help me navigate loose rock, tangled roots, and ever听changing terrain. Its听rubber tech tips are precise, and the low-profile stopper baskets don鈥檛 trip me up when I鈥檓 moving quickly. The hand grips are comfortable and breathable (the grips on the are slightly shorter), and the wrist straps are easy to slip in and out of. The sliding lock听requires听a bit of a learning curve, but once you get the hang of it, deploying them takes a couple seconds, and once they鈥檙e locked in place, they鈥檙e solid.


Salomon Wo尘别苍鈥檚 Quest 4D 3 GTX Hiking Boots ($172; 25 Percent听Off)

(Courtesy Salomon)

听is an听exceptional all-around hiking boot听that straddles the line between backpacking and day-hiking footwear. It听isn鈥檛听the lightest boot, nor is it听especially听rugged, but it听offers a great mix of features to make it more than听suitable for most adventures on the trail.听

I鈥檝e worn the Quest听year-round on routes听that involved climbing slick and muddy switchbacks, in peak summer temperatures as well as听in pouring rain, and high in the mountains, slogging up scree slopes and over glaciated alpine terrain. It鈥檚听comfortable right out of the box, cushioned, sturdy, provides听excellent听ankle support, and听manages to be both breathable and waterproof (often a tough combo to achieve). This is my go-to hiking footwear because I know I can put them through anything. To borrow from John Cameron Swayze鈥檚 famous Timex tagline:听these boots can take a lickin鈥� and keep on kickin鈥�.


Nalgene Sustain 32-Ounce Wide-Mouth Water Bottle ($7; 50 Percent Off)

(Courtesy Nalgene)

The is iconic for two reasons: it鈥檚 simple and it works. First created in 1940 for laboratory use, it quickly entered the mainstream and has been a staple on hiking trails for the past 70 years. Now it鈥檚 the reusable bottle of choice for, well,听almost everyone. It鈥檚 leakproof, odor-proof,听and damn听near bulletproof. You鈥檒l lose this plastic bottle before you break it鈥攁nd if it does break, it鈥檚 backed by Nalgene鈥檚 limited lifetime warranty. The Sustain听is made of Tritan Renew, a next-gen recycled resin that turns plastic destined for landfills into BPA, BPS, and phthalate-free bottles (eight听single-use plastic bottles are recycled to produce one Nalgene Sustain).

The easy-to-use design hasn鈥檛 changed since its inception鈥攊t鈥檚 a plastic bottle and a screw-top lid鈥攁nd it鈥檚 compatible with many water-filtration systems. There鈥檚 a , but I prefer听the wide-mouth bottle because it鈥檚 more versatile;听you can toss in ice cubes, and you can fill听it with听more than just liquid (perhaps听last night鈥檚 leftover pasta for tomorrow鈥檚 hike). Whether it鈥檚 covered in stickers from gear shops across the country or sports听a new national-park graphic design, one thing鈥檚 for certain: you can鈥檛 go wrong with a good ol鈥� reusable water bottle.听


Matador NanoDry Towel ($26; 25 Percent Off)

(Courtesy Matador)

I鈥檓 a fan of Matador鈥檚 superlight, super-compact because it鈥檚 a great take-with-you-everywhere towel. Over the past five years, I鈥檝e brought听it hiking, paddleboarding, camping, to the beach and听the playground,听and just about everywhere else that might require such a necessity. It has also taken听a fair share of abuse听yet is听still in essentially the same condition as when I first got it.听

This ultrathin nanofiber towel stuffs into its own unique silicone case, and with the sturdy carabiner clip, it attaches to the outside of a backpack, which is where it lives permanently for me. Smaller and lighter than my iPhone, it takes up almost no space or weight; with the case, the whole unit weighs five ounces, but the towel itself is only 2.4 ounces. Its size is that of a standard bath towel:听47 by听24 inches. Although it boasts high absorbency, if you take a lake听dip midhike, you鈥檒l probably have to wring the towel out a couple times to get completely dry, given how thin it is. It dries just as quickly听as other microfiber towels I鈥檝e used, but it doesn鈥檛 seem to pick up odors or debris like grass or dirt the same way. If you鈥檙e looking for the kind of result you get from drying your hair and body with a cushy bath towel, this isn鈥檛 it. But if you need a towel that dries sufficiently听and will work听in a pinch and on听the听go, the NanoDry does the job.听


REI Co-op Talusphere Rain Pants ($63; 30 Percent听Off)

(Courtesy REI Co-op)

The 听is听a versatile pair of rain pants that can handle anything from a big downpour听to an afternoon thunderstorm.听They鈥檙e also good for everyday off-trail use, like walking the dog in the rain or hanging with your kid at the playground. Constructed from REI鈥檚 proprietary 2.5-layer breathable laminate, these pants pack down into their own pocket for easy stowing. And although not generally as durable or as heavy as three-layer rain pants, they鈥檒l see you through most听trail pursuits just fine. Tightly sealed pockets keep your essentials dry, and the polyester fabric is quiet (read: it won鈥檛 sound like you鈥檙e walking with two garbage bags rubbing against each other).听

The Talusphere听unzips to mid-calf, so putting them on over hiking boots is easy听enough, while听the generous fit means they can be听donned over an existing layer or two. The elastic waistband and four-way-stretch fabric are听comfortable and facilitate seemless movement, and the hem drawcord and fabric tab over the ankle zipper keep听rain and debris out. A听range of sizing options means you can pick the best fit; these include听听(XS to XL), 听(S to XL), 听(S to XL), 听(S to XXL) and听听(S to XXL). The one downside: they don鈥檛 have vents, but if you don鈥檛 need something too technical and you don鈥檛 plan to log a ton of miles in inclement weather, the Talusphere听is听a solid pick that will keep you dry.


Arc鈥檛eryx Atom LT Insulated Jacket ($179;听25 Percent Off)

(Courtesy Arc鈥檛eryx)

Arc鈥檛eryx is known for making high-performance products that last, but those听also often come with a听high-performance price tag, which is why any discount on its听gear is something to get excited about. The Atom LT is a supercomfortable midlayer (not to mention an听essential piece of hiking gear to own) that doubles as an outer layer, thanks to DWR coating that allows rain to bead off rather than soak in. After four years, my Atom LT shows almost no signs of wear; the wrist cuffs are just as snug, the color just as black, and the zipper functions听like it did on day one. The synthetic Coreloft insulation, an alternative to down, will keep you warm, but not too warm; in the Pacific Northwest, where I鈥檓 based, I get four-season use from听this jacket.听

This Atom LT sits midhip and has a narrow cut, so you won鈥檛 fit much underneath except a base layer or light shirt, but it wears well as part of a layering system with an outer shell. Zippered pockets include an inner one at chest level and two hand warmers. What I like most about this jacket is that it doesn鈥檛 feel restrictive; the stretchy, breathable, fleece-lined side panels allow for free movement. Whether I鈥檓 scrambling听up loose rocks or crouching down to tie my son鈥檚 shoes for the umpteenth time, this jacket works with me, not against me. Sizes range from XS to XL for听听and S to XXL for听, and as an added bonus, the jacket is听backed by Arc鈥檛eryx鈥檚 limited lifetime warranty.


Smartwool Performance Hike Light Cushion Crew Socks ($17; 25 Percent Off)

(Courtesy Smartwool)

Socks can make or break your hiking experience. Bad socks cause blisters, result in听sweaty feet, don鈥檛 stay in place, and are generally a pain in the butt. Good听socks do the opposite, wicking听moisture,听reducing听friction, regulating听temperature, and generally staying put. I always recommend investing in two pairs of hiking socks: one to wear, and one as a backup.听

These Smartwool socks hug your feet in all the right spots, providing cushioning, compression and ventilation where it鈥檚 needed most, which is along the top of the foot and up the shaft of the sock to help dump heat. Made with over 50 percent merino wool,听the Performance Hike socks听have light cushioning along the bottom and听mesh worked in throughout key areas to add breathability. Best of all, they don鈥檛 move around or bunch up. The crew听version hits approximately听mid-calf听and is a solid听choice if you鈥檙e wearing hiking boots or want some extra coverage against the environment. These socks come in both 听(S to XL) and 听(S to L) versions, but for something that sits lower on the leg, the Mid Crews (designed for听听and听) have all the same features鈥攖hey鈥檙e just shorter.听

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Scientists Weigh in on the Great Trekking Pole Debate /health/training-performance/trekking-poles-research/ Fri, 23 Oct 2020 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/trekking-poles-research/ Scientists Weigh in on the Great Trekking Pole Debate

A new review sifts through the evidence for and against hiking with poles.

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Scientists Weigh in on the Great Trekking Pole Debate

Partway through a late-summer backpacking trip a few months ago, I realized I had become a trekking pole guy again. I鈥檝e flirted with the concept before: I took a pair of borrowed poles on a 10-day hike in the northern Rockies 15 years ago, and bought a knock-off Leki pole in Kathmandu before a three-week trek in the Himalaya. But I鈥檝e always been lukewarm about them. They feel fine, but I really like having my hands free for snacking, picture-taking, map-reading, scrambling, and so on.

On my most recent trip, I initially picked up a walking stick because the so-called trail we were following鈥攖he , in Algonquin Park鈥攖urned out to be one long river of rock-strewn, boot-sucking mud. I needed the stick to test whether my next step would be thigh-deep or merely ankle-deep, and to double-check my balance while piggybacking my kids across fast-flowing creeks. But then one of my daughters asked me to carry her stick for a while鈥攁nd soon I鈥檇 settled into a comfortable two-poled rhythm, even on the rare stretches of firm ground. When my daughter asked for her stick back, I told her to find another one.

Trekking poles elicit mixed feelings. Their boosters certainly love them, and not just in the backcountry. 鈥淧eople will still say, 鈥楬ey, you forgot your skis!鈥欌€� an 鈥渦rban poling鈥� instructor a few years ago. 鈥淲e鈥檙e going to change that. In Europe, they look at you kind of funny if you walk around without poles.鈥� On the other hand, the Switzerland-based International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation sounds a more skeptical tone, that using poles too much will sap your balance and coordination, thus raising the risk of accidents in situations like crossing ridges that are too narrow for poles.

There have actually been quite a few studies investigating the pros and cons of pole use, and they鈥檙e summarized in by Ashley Hawke and Randall Jensen in Wilderness & Environmental Medicine. This isn鈥檛 a meta-analysis that aggregates the results of a bunch of studies into one big dataset, because the studies all tackle slightly different questions in slightly different contexts. But bringing all the studies together in one place allows us to extract some common themes. Here are the highlights:

You Burn More Calories with Trekking Poles

This is a fairly consistent finding. By some estimates, it鈥檚 about a 20 percent calorie bonus thanks to the added demands of using your upper body muscles. To the urban polers of the world, this is : the pounds will melt away! To the curmudgeons of the International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation, this just means you鈥檙e straining harder to accomplish the same thing: your heart rate, breathing, and energy expenditure will all be elevated. One caveat: you don鈥檛 get the extra calorie burn just from carrying the poles with you. You have to actively drive them into the ground.

You Walk Faster and/or It Feels Easier

All six of the relevant studies in the review found that subjects tended to walk faster with poles. It鈥檚 not because you鈥檙e propelling yourself forward with arm power, though. Instead, the poles seem to enable people to adopt a more normal walking gait, with longer and quicker strides, particularly while carrying a pack or climbing a hill. That gait assistance is also why poles are and other movement disorders.

Interestingly, even though you鈥檙e burning more calories in the process, the poles seem to reduce perception of effort while going uphill with a pack. That鈥檚 significant, because some scientists argue that perceived effort is what really determines your pace and willingness to continue.

You Take Some Load Off Your Joints and Muscles

When you鈥檙e walking downhill (and to lesser extent on level ground), poles take some of the load off your joints. That means the forces and torques on your knees and ankles are smaller, which could be particularly beneficial if you鈥檝e got joint problems like osteoarthritis, or if you are older or overweight. Poles also help you brake when you鈥檙e descending, reducing the eccentric muscle contractions that damage your muscles and leave your legs sore the next day.

As you鈥檇 expect by now, the International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation sees the glass-half-empty perspective on this: by unloading the joints, you may be missing out on training your braking muscles, and missing out on the joint stress that triggers adaptations in your knee cartilage.

You Balance Better

This is intuitively obvious, but scientists have indeed confirmed that it鈥檚 true by, for example, having subjects walk across a 10-foot 鈥渟imulated log.鈥� An interesting nuance: according to , you need two poles to improve your balance when you鈥檙e carrying a heavy backpack, but only one pole to improve when you鈥檙e unloaded. Whether it鈥檚 true that long-term pole use hurts your balance remains untested.

So, in summary, you burn a little more energy with poles in exchange for better balance, less joint stress, faster speed, and less effort. The margins are mostly pretty small, and you have to weigh them against the intangibles, like having free hands or hearing taunts about forgetting your skis. Then, as I discovered this summer, there鈥檚 the possibility of leaning way forward and resting your forehead on your pole to temporarily take the load of an overstuffed pack off your shoulders and hips while you wait for your wife to extricate your youngest daughter from yet another bottomless mud pit. I don鈥檛 plan to start taking poles on my neighborhood strolls. But if my next backpacking trip is anything like my last one, I鈥檒l seriously consider bringing proper poles instead of stealing my daughter鈥檚 walking stick.


For more Sweat Science, join me on and , sign up for the , and check out my book .

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No One Knows How to DIY Quite Like a Thru-Hiker /outdoor-adventure/hiking-and-backpacking/thru-hikers-diy-thrifty-gear/ Thu, 16 Apr 2020 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/thru-hikers-diy-thrifty-gear/ No One Knows How to DIY Quite Like a Thru-Hiker

Keep in mind these DIY hacks鈥攆rom ground covers to first aid鈥攂efore you set out on your next thru-hike.

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No One Knows How to DIY Quite Like a Thru-Hiker

They may be backpacking鈥檚 most notorious do-it-yourself job: the duct-tape shoes Cheryl Strayed听made after watching one hiking boot tumble into oblivion and chucking the other after it (because what good is one boot?).

鈥淚 wrapped my socks and sport sandals in duct tape and I had a pretty darn GOOD听pair of boots,鈥� Strayed听told me via email. 鈥淚t still makes me laugh to remember them.鈥�

The hack was born of catastrophe, as are many awkward and unlovely鈥攂ut useful and necessary鈥攈omemade backcountry items. It鈥檚 one reason hikers make their own gear, but it鈥檚 not the only one.

Given backpacking鈥檚 glaring absence of luxury, one might be forgiven for thinking it鈥檚 a cheap hobby. It鈥檚 not. Just setting听yourself up听for a comfortable听overnight trip in the woods requires, at minimum, a sleeping bag, sleeping pad, tent,听and backpack. If听you select for average quality, buying these four foundational items could lighten your wallet by at least a thousand dollars. Throw in trekking poles, a stove and cooking equipment, raingear, a tent footprint, stuffsacks, trail runners, a base layer, a top layer, a puffy coat, a water-filtration system, a headlamp, a paracord, and a first aid kit, and there goes another grand.

But spend any time in the woods or in online backpacking forums, and it won鈥檛 escape your notice that backpackers听hail听from more than one socioeconomic stratum. Sure, rich folks backpack. (On long-distance trails, we call them 鈥減latinum blazers鈥� for the credit cards we presume they use for their Dyneema tents, custom-made quilts, and ultralight backpacks.) But ordinary people find a way to get out there, too. How?

Strayed was taking a great leap of faith into a healing journey. 鈥淚 had a mission, so I spent all the money I had on gear,鈥� she says.听But if long-distance hiking isn鈥檛 a question of life or death for you, or if you don鈥檛 want to spend all your cash, you can save听some money with a bit of ingenuity and pluck. Backpacking as a hobby self-selects for hearty souls鈥攑eople willing to endure its rigor and general unpleasantness hardly lack motivation or self-sufficiency. Making your own equipment听and knowing how to fix听gear that breaks or goes missing while you鈥檙e on a hike only听reinforces this self-reliance and builds听confidence.

Triple crowner Joe Brewer (who completed the Appalachian Trail in 2012, the Pacific Crest Trail in 2014, and the Continential Divide Trail in 2015) turned crafty when his first thru-hike was just a twinkle in his eye in 2011. The problem was, he says, 鈥淚 really just didn鈥檛 have the money to buy new gear.鈥� So he summoned the skills he learned in a middle school home-economics class. 鈥淚 slowly dabbled with making gear, borrowing my mom鈥檚 old sewing machine and figuring it out as I went.鈥� Brewer stitched himself a hammock, a tarp, and an underquilt using synthetic fabric, 900-fill-power down, and cord and cord locks that he purchased from online DIY suppliers such as ,听, and . All three items lasted him from Springer Mountain, Georgia, to Mount Katahdin, Maine. He had had no idea whether his homemade gear would work, 鈥渁nd then I鈥檓 hanging in a tree and I鈥檓 not falling out,鈥� he recalls.听Brewer鈥檚 YouTube channel, , nowbrims with more how-to videos.

Backpacking as a hobby self-selects for hearty souls鈥攑eople willing to endure its rigor and general unpleasantness hardly lack motivation or self-sufficiency.

Even hikers who don鈥檛 have a sewing machine or the desire to build major items themselves can save money and dial in their kit to more precisely match their needs.

While I was hiking part of the AT in 2016, by far the most common handcrafted item I encountered was an alcohol stove. You can basically make this tool听,听and听at under two ounces, it weighs less than anything commercial. By cutting the bottom 1.5 inches off two soda cans, punching burner holes in one of them,听sliding the one with burner holes into the other one, pouring denatured alcohol into the resulting vessel, and lighting the alcohol, you have a basic stove.听Be mindful of the open flame.

Another common DIY item is a protective ground cover. Tent manufacturers sell footprints that match the dimensions of their shelters, but these are often听heavy and expensive (for example, the Big Agnes Copper Spur UL1 footprint weighs four ounces and costs $60). Instead, I bought a length of Tyvek, a high-density thermoplastic material听used in everything from house insulation to protective suits, which is waterproof and puncture resistant, from , the first outfitter that northbound hikers encounter on the AT, at buck-fifty a foot. (A note about Tyvek: it鈥檚 extremely noisy, especially when new, though it softens over time and use, a process you can speed along by running it through the washer without soap and letting it air-dry.) Amazon and eBay carry various sizes as well. Even lighter鈥攁nd, accordingly, flimsier鈥攊s Duck or Frost King window shrink film.

Some hikers punch grommets into their homemade groundsheets, which snugs听them to their tents鈥攅specially useful on rainy nights鈥攂ut I simply laid mine out and pitched my tent on top of it. A good rule of thumb is to cut the sheet a quarter of an inch smaller than the tent鈥檚 actual floor; if it extends beyond the tent鈥檚 dimensions, it will sluice rainwater right between itself and your tent floor.

A meal insulator, used for keeping food warm,听is a homespun innovation you can make. Stacia Bennett, a nurse in Asheville, North Carolina, who has backpacked more than 1,400 miles of the AT, made hers out of a cut-up car sunshade. She built it to fit around the quart-size听zipper bags she used to听rehydrate and heat听her homemade听meals. To create this听accessible DIY item, trace around your Ziploc with a Sharpie (leaving a little extra room for the bag鈥檚 eventual expansion), fold the car shade over to double the tracing, then cut the shape out, making the end of one side slightly longer听so you have a flap to fold over. Stuff your Ziploc with some balled-up paper to simulate supper, wrap the cut-out car shade around it, and duct-tape the seams. You can affix some Velcro to hold the flap closed if you want something really fancy. 鈥淚t worked absolutely wonderful,鈥� Bennett says.

Making your own backpacking gear can be more affordable than buying new commercial products and lets you customize the gear to your personal preferences.
Making your own backpacking gear can be more affordable than buying new commercial products and lets you customize the gear to your personal preferences. (Stacia Bennett)

By far my personal favorite hack is the hands-free umbrella rig.听Carrying an umbrella on a long-distance hike might seem silly, but everyone I met on my trek who had one counted it among their favorite items. The only drawback is that听you have to hold it, which means stowing a trekking pole and hiking with just one, and if you鈥檙e used to hiking with two, that鈥檚 a drag. One day, exasperated and wanting to attempt a rock scramble in a drizzle, I lashed the umbrella handle to my backpack鈥檚 chest strap with a bandana. The strap and handle made a cross, and I wrapped the bandana diagonally in all four directions, tied a crude knot, and tugged it tight. Presto, I was dry and using both trekking poles.

Families face special challenges in the backcountry, according to听freelance writer and mom Heather Balogh Rochfort. 鈥淲here we end up rigging the most gear is with our daughter, who鈥檚 two,鈥� she says, adding that although outdoor equipment does exist for kids, 鈥渋t鈥檚 not as technical.鈥澨齋he and her husband have a child carrier, but they customize it by draping it with 鈥渙ne of those superthin swaddles that every mother has,鈥� since the carrier does not offer 360-degree sun protection. Non-kid-related hacks that Balogh Rochfort uses include听taking a foil emergency blanket into her sleeping bag to add ten degrees of warmth and reimagining first aid applications for tampons, such as plugging bloody noses and bandaging cuts.

Bennett, the nurse, who is also wilderness first aid certified, adds that dozens of items not designed for medical care can nevertheless be put to that use. 鈥淎 trekking pole can splint a leg, a bandana can stabilize any joint, and you can use a shirt to create a sling,鈥� she says.

The world of DIY options is听great because it saves money and yields more precisely customized items, such as a sleeping bag that鈥檚 actually long or short enough for you or听a rain skirt that has pockets. More than that, it strengthens the DIYer. Bennett credits her time on the trail鈥攊ncluding having to MacGyver her way out of calamities such as a tear in a puffy coat she patched up with Second Skin(usually used for blisters) and a raccoon-chewed hole in her pack sewed up with dental floss鈥攚ith giving her the confidence to fix her car once she got home. She听had a busted radiator but couldn鈥檛 afford a car repair, 鈥渟o I J-B Welded it back together,鈥� she says, referring to the epoxy.

Strayed echoes听the sentiment: 鈥淭he nature of a long-distance hike requires you to be innovative and to have a DIY spirit. You have to be able to respond to situations as they arise and all you have is what you have on your back, which is rather wonderful.鈥�

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Long-Term Review: Black Diamond Alpine Carbon Cork /outdoor-gear/hiking-gear/black-diamond-alpine-carbon-cork-trekking-poles/ Wed, 26 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/black-diamond-alpine-carbon-cork-trekking-poles/ Long-Term Review: Black Diamond Alpine Carbon Cork

I purchased the Black Diamond Alpine Carbon Cork trekking poles and used them for about 450 days over the next eight backpacking seasons.

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Long-Term Review: Black Diamond Alpine Carbon Cork

In spring 2011, I purchased听. I听used them for about 450 days over the next eight backpacking seasons. That pair wasn鈥檛 dead yet, but last spring Black Diamond sent me the current model for an updated review.

Some of my use was mild鈥攕hort days and on-trail鈥攂ut a considerable portion was not. My original sticks听probably endured more than 1,000 miles of听spring snowfields, rough Utah canyons, Alaska听river crossings, and endless scree.

At $180 MSRP, the Alpine Carbon Corks are among the most expensive poles听on听the market听and will not be a trivial expense for most backpackers. But I still recommend them if you:

  • Can afford the best.
  • Will justify the expense with extended use.
  • Hike on extremely rugged trails听or off-trail and on early season snow.
  • Are generally hard on your gear.
  • Will stress these poles with a heavy body and/or pack.

These poles have won me over with their comfortable cork grips and functional foam extension grips. The shafts are steady under load, with minimal vibration or bending.听The locks do not slip, wiggle, or corrode听and can be easily operated and adjusted.

If you鈥檙e on a budget, don鈥檛 backpack often, stay on easy trails, and/or have a petite build and tiny pack, look elsewhere. For most backpackers, I typically recommend the Cascade Mountain Tech Carbon Fiber听Quick-Lock poles听($48), which offer 75 percent of the performance for less than one-third听the price,听or the niche 听($150), which are the lightest and stiffest poles I鈥檝e ever used.

Trekking Poles
Noel on a mid-October backpack hunt with the Black Diamond Alpine Carbon Corks. This is the perfect application for these poles: heavy packs and rough conditions. (Andrew Skurka)

Design Changes

From 2011 to 2019, we鈥檝e seen three generations of Alpine Carbon Corks. The colors, locks, and grips have changed each time, but the intended/optimal use has not. I鈥檓 uncertain if the pole shafts have ever changed鈥攖hey don鈥檛听feel like it, and it鈥檚 difficult to discern by looking at them.

My set from 2011 is mostly black听with some white. The lever-action FlickLocks are made of plastic, and the grips are the 鈥渢rigger鈥� style.

Trekking Poles
Upper shafts, grips, and locks on Gen 1 (Andrew Skurka)

The second-generation is 听from Black Diamond, currently at $153. They鈥檙e mostly white听with some black. The redesigned FlickLock Pro is lower profile and made of stainless steel, but many people found them hard to use for a variety of reasons. The cork grips are straight, save for a bottom flare.

Trekking Poles
Upper shaft and grip on Gen 2 (Andrew Skurka)

The was released in spring 2019听and comes in a pleasant matte forest green. The grips have remained the same, but thankfully the locks were redesigned听in both material and shape. They鈥檙e now made of aluminum and are easier to operate.

Trekking Poles
Upper shafts and grips on Gen 3 (Andrew Skurka)
Trekking Poles
Comparison of locks, Gen 2 (left) and Gen 3 (right). Users rightfully criticized the Gen 2 version for its sharp edges and for the plastic cover coming loose. (Andrew Skurka)

Worth Their听Weight

Like with footwear, the weight of trekking poles is especially important听because they undergo more movement than your pack or most of your body. Heavy poles are difficult to swing quickly and place where desired,听and using them burnsup more energy than with lighter poles.

The weight of the Carbon Corks is not ideal, but it鈥檚 competitive and explainable. The latest generation weighs in听at 17.1 ounces (486 grams), or 15.6 ounces without the straps and baskets, as I like them. This is in line with my 2011 set, which weighs听17.2 ounces (16听ounces without straps and baskets).

Sacrifices would be necessary to听create a substantially lighter pole.听Thinner shafts would be less stiff. Fixed-length models would be听less packable听and have no adjustment. Removing the grip extension would save听some weight听but greatly reduce听functionality.

鈥nd听Expense

$180 retail, ouch. And since these poles aren鈥檛 redesigned every year,听they rarely get marked down. This makes the Carbon Corks a good candidate for one of the 鈥�20 percent off one full-priced item鈥� sales at REI or the other large online outdoor retailers.

I wish I could suggest a less expensive model with comparable build quality and specs, but it does not exist. If you spend less, you鈥檒l get somethingheavier and听with more vibration and bending, less reliable locks, less durable tips, no extension grips, etc.

Packed Length

The telescoping shafts collapse to 24 inches (61 centimeters), which is comparable to other models in this category. Folding sets like the 听($160, 17 ounces) do about 30 percent better in this regard, but they use thinner shafts to keep the weight the same.

Grips and听Extensions

Plastic grips are uncomfortable and slippery. Rubber grips are abrasive on bare hands. Foam grips are nice听but not very durable. Cork grips are the best: soft, durable, slightly absorbent, with sufficient friction.

I regularly choke up on my poles for improved balance and leverage, mostly when hiking steeply uphill or side-hilling. The foam extension grips below the primary cork grip on the Alpine Carbon Cork Poles offers a much more secure grip than a slick and narrow pole shaft. In fact, I would consider this feature a must-have for the type of backpacking I do.

Trekking Poles
On steep and uncertain terrain, the extension grips become very helpful. (Andrew Skurka)

Recommended Alternatives

If you like the performance of the Black Diamond Alpine Carbon Corks but can鈥檛 or don鈥檛 want to spend $180, I recommend the Cascade Mountain Tech Quick-Lock poles, which are 听($60). Every component is inferior, but they cost less than half the Black Diamond model听and have survived some of my hardest hikes, notably a yo-yo of the Wind River High Route.

The Ultimate Direction FK Carbon Fiber poles听are another recommended option. They鈥檙e not collapsible, and the carbide tips will need to be replaced, but they鈥檙e stiffer than the Carbon Corks and weigh half as much. If all of my backpacking was local, I鈥檇 buy the FK听poles and never look back.

Finally, ultrarunners and petite backpackers should consider folding models like the Distance or Distance Carbon, either the 听(nonadjustable, $100) or 听(adjustable, $190). They are less durable and steady than the Alpine Carbon Corks, but they鈥檙e lighter, more packable, and durable enough.

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Why I’ll Never Let Go of My Trekking Poles /outdoor-gear/hiking-gear/defense-trekking-poles/ Tue, 21 Jan 2020 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/defense-trekking-poles/ Why I'll Never Let Go of My Trekking Poles

There is no wrong way to pole鈥攅xcept when you leave them at home.

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Why I'll Never Let Go of My Trekking Poles

Last fall, I was enjoying a hike in crisp temperatures near Salt Lake City when I encountered some concerning trail rage. Rounding a corner, I saw a mountain-bike bro heading downhill听full blast in my direction. He was hauling, and I barely managed to dodge off the trail in the nick of time.

鈥淣ice poles, puss!鈥� he yelled aggressively, spinning up a mess of dirt in his wake.

I looked down at my trekking poles, then back at him, then back at them again. Were they that uncool? What did he have against hiking equipment? Sure, the trail was mellow, but I like my poles.

This wasn鈥檛 the first time I鈥檇听experienced anti-pole sentiment. This virulent contagion is spreading in the outdoor community. Condescension, judgment, and a hierarchical us-versus-them mentality threatens to grip our trails, boot-packs, and parks. Using them is disdained, like all the unwanted raisins in a well-picked-over bag of gorp. Pole rage is real. And I鈥檓 concerned.

As a hiker who shamelessly loves to pole about鈥攐ften at an aggressively听slow pace鈥攖he hate confuses me, because before I started hiking with poles, getting from point A to B was a lot more miserable.

Prior to picking up sticks seven years ago, I remember countless climbs up the boot-pack at Teton Pass听in Wyoming, heaving and wheezing without support. People would pass me and look on in confusion鈥攁nd with pity in their eyes鈥攁t my lack of poles, wondering what terrible thing I鈥檇 done to deserve such a fate.

And I recall backpacking听harrowing,听hair-raising sections of the Tonto Platform in the Grand Canyon听sans poles, the trail crumbling beneath my feet. Any slip or fall meant a 2,000-foot plunge. That鈥檚 long enough to know you鈥檙e gonna die听and still have time to think about it. I would have loved poles then, thank you.

But lately, it seems like there鈥檚 been a demarcation鈥攁 line etched in the trail dirt鈥攐f what type of hike or terrain is pole appropriate.

Sure, when you鈥檙e hiking on a 45-degree incline, they make a big difference. We all know that. But for those who aren鈥檛 in prime condition (like me), a pole or two can make an otherwise moderate hike downright sublime by adding just the right amount of support.

And听as much as I hate to admit it, I鈥檓 not a twentysomething anymore. The rivers and mountains continue to take their toll. At 34, my joints hurt and my ankles are stiff. My back bears the burden of all of the powder days听I enjoyed as a younger man. Poles help, and I鈥檓 not ashamed to admit it.

I want to use them on every hike, not just the hard ones. And yet听there are those who smirk at my casual usage, deeming me a gaper or a tourist for poling around on green terrain.

It鈥檚 easy to adopt an appearance-first mentality in our image-obsessed culture to prioritize looking fashionable or core. But if hiking with poles makes you happy, then pole down, my friends.

Run with them. Hike (slowly) with them. Power walk with them. There is no wrong way to pole鈥攚ith the exception of leaving them at home when you should have brought them along.

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