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The Cure for Common Wilderness Injuries

When the unexpected happens, a little education and the right first aid kit goes a long way

“Water? Check. Gear? Check. Food? Check. First aid kit? Maybe?鈥澨齋ound familiar?听It shouldn't. Accidents happen, and packing the tools needed to initially treat your group鈥檚 spills and illnesses can help prevent a minor boo-boo from turning bad. Below we鈥檝e spelled out the basics to staying in the game this summer and beyond.

1. Be Prepared

Start by knowing where you鈥檙e going, packing a well-stocked first aid kit, and knowing how to treat common injuries (see #7, 鈥淕o to Class,鈥 below). For example, tropical destinations require more sunblock and aloe and maybe a mosquito net to protect against bites while you sleep. Heading on an overnight hike in the mountains? Pack extra water along with splints and wraps to deal with a sprained or broken limb. (For more details on packing kits, click here.)

Starter First Aid Kits for Every 国产吃瓜黑料

What to pack for backpacking, water sports, camping, and families, plus field tips from Dr. Paul Auerbach, author of Medicine for the Outdoors

Learn More!

2. Wrap it Up

Whether it鈥檚 caused by an old injury flaring up or a stumble on a rocky trail, soft-tissue injuries, such as ankle sprains, are one of the most common听backcountry mishaps. Treat this type of injury by wrapping the affected joint with tape, such as the No Hurt Wrap, which is designed to keep up with your active life. If pain persists, splint the injured area until you can seek medical attention.

3. Keep Your Cool

Where there鈥檚 fire鈥攂e it a roaring blaze at a campsite or a hot pot on the camp stove鈥攖here鈥檚 a chance for accidental burns. Address mild burns by cooling the area with cold water听then lightly cleaning the burn area with soap听and applying hydrogel ointment under gauze, like the 狈别虫肠补谤别鈩 Premium Soft Cloth Pads.

4. Keep Wounds Clean

As a general rule, the farther away you are from civilization, the more careful you want to be. Of course, accidents happen, and when they do, it鈥檚 critical that you treat them immediately. First, control any bleeding by applying clean gauze and pressure to the wound. Then wash the wound with clean water, apply an antibiotic ointment, and cover with a 狈别虫肠补谤别鈩 Waterproof Bandage. Clean and re-bandage it daily. For larger wounds, use a breathable dressing such as 狈别虫肠补谤别鈩 Tegaderm鈩 Waterproof Dressing.听

5. Be Blister Aware

Blisters can turn a mellow hike into a painful slog. The best way to avoid them is to wear shoes that fit well and proactively address potential hot spot areas by covering them with a cushioning first aid tape such as 狈别虫肠补谤别鈩 Waterproof Tape. Got a blister anyway? Fortunately, they鈥檙e easy to fix. Clean the area around the blister with an alcohol pad, sterilize a pin or tip of a knife with an alcohol pad, then poke the blister at its edge. Apply light pressure to drain the fluid, but don鈥檛 cut away the skin. Dab the hole with antibiotic ointment and cover with a cushioning听bandage, such as 狈别虫肠补谤别鈩 Advanced Healing Waterproof Bandages, to help relieve the pain.

6. Drink Up

In the thick of whatever adventure you鈥檙e in, it鈥檚 easy to get dehydrated. A good rule of thumb to monitor hydration status: Everyone should be urinating every four to five hours. If you鈥檙e not, drink up. Backcountry trekkers, bikers, and boaters should always pack iodine tablets or a water filter to safely replenish water supplies from available creeks, rivers, or lakes, even if only out for a day-long adventure.

7. Go to Class

听offers first aid, CPR, and AED protocols for wilderness- and sports-based activities. For more in-depth and hands-on instruction, and offers comprehensive, two-day wilderness-first- aid courses at various REI locations across the country.听


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