Americans love to validate hobbies by professionalizing them, which is why the quintessential image of a hiker is someone decked out in head-to-toe gear, silhouetted atop a mountain, or an Instagrammer sharing photos of, like, a latte in front of a waterfall. I鈥檓 sure lattes in the wilderness are delicious, and I would very much enjoy drinking one myself. But given the natural tendency of the Internet to create ever-escalating aspirational Content, it鈥檚 easy to forget that hiking鈥walking in nature鈥攊s one of the most accessible, cheap, and beginner-friendly ways to have fun outside. A day hike is simply a ; it could be a 20-minute stroll after work, a grueling dawn-to-dusk affair, or . And if you鈥檝e never considered yourself outdoorsy, but are curious about getting your feet wet, there are few better ways to start exploring.
Find a Trail
Odds are, you have multiple trail options in your area鈥攚e鈥檒l get to that in a moment. But if you haven鈥檛 hiked much before, you might not have a great sense of what you鈥檙e looking for in a trail. So before you start searching, think about (or jot down) the overall feeling you鈥檙e hoping to get from the day. Would you prefer a gentle walk or a tough workout? Are you someone who prefers having a destination or goal鈥攍ike a waterfall or a great viewpoint鈥攐r are you more about enjoying the process? Do you want to bring friends? A dog? If there鈥檚 something about hiking that makes you nervous, you can jot that down, too.
Now you鈥檙e ready to find some options for local trails. You can google 鈥渉iking trail [your city],鈥 or use a trail directory like聽,听, or聽. Though they鈥檙e not as plentiful, you can also search for and/or , which offer informational signs in braille and physical guides, like rope handholds, to help visually-impaired hikers navigate.
Choose a trail distance that you know is within your athletic comfort zone, and keep in mind that walking on uneven surfaces is more tiring than walking on roads or a treadmill. When in doubt, pick a shorter, easier trail鈥攐r plan to hike partway, then turn back. You don鈥檛 need to challenge yourself in multiple ways at once, and your first few hikes are not the time to test how far you can walk in a day. You can always try longer or steeper trails if you feel like it later.
Prepare Ahead of Time
Day hikes can be fairly spontaneous鈥攖here鈥檚 not a ton to do ahead of time. But it鈥檚 always wise to check the weather and plan accordingly. If your trail of choice has a written description (or map), print it out or screenshot it on your phone; you might not have service while you鈥檙e out there. And always let someone know where you鈥檙e going and when you expect to be back.
What to Wear
It鈥檚 time to hike! Awesome! Put on some sunscreen, and wear clothes that you feel good moving in. Your clothes don鈥檛 need to be fancy, just comfortable鈥攆or these purposes, an old T-shirt is just as good as some ultralight quick-dry top. Expect to warm up once you start moving, and plan to de-layer accordingly; it鈥檚 better to wear a hoodie over a tank top than a single long-sleeve shirt. Similarly, it may get colder or windier while you鈥檙e out there鈥攅specially if you鈥檙e hiking uphill鈥攕o tie an extra layer around your waist if you start in a t-shirt.
Hiking boots are great if you want extra ankle support, or if you know you鈥檒l be traversing loose, crumbly ground, but for the majority of trails, sneakers鈥攐r even good, supportive sandals with adjustable straps鈥攚ill work just fine.
What to Bring
There鈥檚 a big difference between gear you can bring, if you enjoy geeking out over gear, and gear you should bring for safety鈥攁nd the truth is that for a shorter hike, the kind that can be completed in an hour or two, you don鈥檛 need much. But no matter the distance, you鈥檒l definitely want a water bottle. A good rule of thumb is to carry a half-liter of water, or just over two cups, per hour of hiking, and more if it鈥檚 hot out or you鈥檙e working hard. Plus a snack, or a few snacks. (Bonus points for a special treat that you plan to eat at the turnaround spot.)
Once you鈥檝e drunk half your water, it鈥檚 time to turn around鈥攅ven if you鈥檙e thisclose to your destination. It鈥檚 always better to end a hike wanting more than to push yourself too far.
Hiking Etiquette
Hiking etiquette, as it were, mostly comes down to leaving nature as you found it and not being a jerk. If you have a dog, carry out their poop and keep them leashed around other people, even if leashes aren鈥檛 required on your trail. Don鈥檛 play music without headphones; don鈥檛 leave trash; and appreciate flowers by taking pictures rather than picking them. Staying on-trail, rather than wandering off or taking shortcuts, will help protect your surroundings so that everyone can enjoy them.
What About Bugs and Ticks?
Ticks mostly live in vegetation, so if you鈥檙e sticking to dirt trails and not wandering off in the grass or pushing through bushes, you鈥檙e less likely to be exposed. But if you tuck your pants into your socks, and your shirt into your pants, it鈥檚 much harder for ticks to reach your skin. You can also wash/dry your clothes on high heat after a hike to kill any stowaways鈥攁nd a spray with DEET in it will help repel ticks and mosquitoes alike.
What About Wild Animals?
If you鈥檙e lucky enough to see a wild animal, keep your distance, back away slowly, and keep in mind that they鈥檙e trying to avoid you, too. If you鈥檙e hiking with someone else, talking or making noise, animals will probably scatter long before you reach them.
What About Safety from Other People?
Being in the woods is uniquely vulnerable, especially if you鈥檙e not a man. I know a lot of women in particular who have found great power in hiking alone鈥攂ut that鈥檚 not necessarily something to try on your first few hikes, before you鈥檙e totally confident and comfortable. Remember: you don鈥檛 need to challenge yourself in multiple ways at once. If you鈥檙e concerned about other people, bring a friend, borrow a big dog, and/or stick to trails close to town so you鈥檒l have phone reception.
Will Other Hikers Judge Me?
It鈥檚 possible that they might. But if they do, they鈥檙e the ones who suck. After all, part of the reason nature is so great is because it allows us to step away from human judgments and just be ourselves. If someone shames you for your athletic ability, what you鈥檙e wearing, etc., you can pull an UNO reverse and rest in the petty but totally accurate knowledge that by being judgy, they鈥檙e missing the point, and therefore you鈥檙e doing nature better than they are.
Find the Fun
Naturally, this is the cheesiest instruction. But it鈥檚 true! You鈥檙e doing this for you鈥攏ot for anyone, real or imaginary, who might be watching. Hike at a speed that feels good. If you鈥檙e tired, slow down, or sit and take a break. (There is no such thing as hiking too slowly. It鈥檚 literally impossible.)
There are a million ways to make hiking yours. Bring a sketchbook and draw pictures along the way, or photograph interesting plants. Check your local bookstore or outdoors store for regional nature guides, and make a game out of identifying a few flowers, trees, or birds each time you go out. You can push yourself to go longer distances, or you can make the same trip each time. There鈥檚 no hierarchy of hiking, no treks that are more or less legitimate. Are you outside, exploring and enjoying yourself? It鈥檚 official, my friend: You鈥檙e a hiker.