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A new CDC program encourages offices to embrace the outdoors.
A new CDC program encourages offices to embrace the outdoors. (Photo: Getty Images)

Your Future Office Will Be Outdoors

A new workplace grading system from the CDC puts a high premium on offices that embrace nature and encourage workers to be active

Published: 
A new CDC program encourages offices to embrace the outdoors.
(Photo: Getty Images)

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The most successful U.S. companies may soon feature workers who favor running shoes over high heels, sunlit standing desks over cubicle labyrinths, and bicycle-only parking garages. Why would corporations adopt these types of progressive amenities? Simply put: it鈥檚 good for business.

The best evidence is a new government-supported workplace certification program designed to make workers happier, healthier, and more productive. Unveiled this fall by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the General Services Administration (GSA), it鈥檚 a scorecard that employers can voluntarily use to assess how their office space affects workers鈥 collective well-being. The program is called Fitwel鈥攁 nod to the philosophy that fitter people make for fitter companies.

鈥淥ffice design is often the silent partner鈥 of successful businesses, says Leigh Stringer, a wellness design specialist and author of . 鈥淚t influences and nudges us in ways you can鈥檛 predict. There are so many things that really impact not only how we interact and collaborate but also our performance.鈥

鈥淔or millions of years, our workspace was outdoors. It鈥檚 only for the last few centuries that we鈥檝e worked indoors.鈥

Fitwel, which the CDC tested in 89 public office buildings over the past five years, compiles and crunches 63 different beneficial variables, like the availability of healthy food options in a workplace cafeteria. Each factor is weighed for its potential impact on employee health and the company overall.

And鈥攕urprise!鈥攕ome of the most beneficial things a company can do for its workers revolve around the outdoor experience. On-site gyms, bike storage, and locker rooms will improve a building鈥檚 Fitwel score, but an office that encourages people to get outside between meetings or even take a walking meeting on a nearby trail is going to have healthier employees, Stringer says.

鈥淔or millions of years, that was our office. Our workspace was outdoors,鈥 Stringer says. 鈥淚t鈥檚 only for the last few centuries that we鈥檝e worked indoors.鈥 Providing vegetable gardens or quiet, restorative outdoor spaces are a plus. 鈥淭hings like that are really restorative psychologically for the constant stress that we feel,鈥 Stringer says.

Of course, not every office is next door to a beautiful vista or hiking trail, and there isn鈥檛 always space for tomato plants. But even 鈥渇ake nature,鈥 as Stringer calls it鈥攆orest scenes plastered across walls, water features, plant displays鈥攃reates a soothing, therapeutic effect on employees. A business can also ratchet up its score by facilitating a more nurturing environment within office walls. A designated lactation room for nursing mothers, for example, is proven to 鈥渋ncrease productivity鈥 and decrease 鈥渁bsenteeism to care for sick children,鈥 Frank says.

Lighting is also crucial. that quality lighting can improve employees鈥 cognition and directly affect mood. Bad lighting, however, can disrupt a person鈥檚 circadian rhythm. According to the National Institute of General Medical Sciences, interrupting that natural process can cause sleep disorders, depression, and obesity. 鈥淟ighting can shape the look and feel of a room and the behavior in a room,鈥 Stringer says.

Ultimately, Fitwel is a referendum on how we interact with our workspaces. There鈥檚 a 鈥渟trong tie between occupant health and productivity,鈥 says Joanna Frank, executive director of the Center for Active Design. In short, if you improve the health of employees, you improve business.

Recent studies have shown that not only is it smart for companies to invest in worker health, but it鈥檚 also smart for investors to buy stock in companies that foster employees well-being. published by the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine found that companies with award-winning wellness programs likely found increased value on the S&P 500. 鈥淚t is鈥eartening to discover that businesses that truly do well for their workers also do well for their investors,鈥 the study reads.

鈥淧eople are looking for something new,鈥 Stringer says. 鈥淭here must be another way to work.鈥

Lead Photo: Getty Images

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