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Dry January can be a challenge, but these strategies can help get you through it.
Dry January can be a challenge, but these strategies can help get you through it. (Photo: franckreporter/iStock)

Tips for Making It Through Dry January

Even casual drinkers may get a few cravings as they go cold turkey. Here's how to beat them.

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Dry January can be a challenge, but these strategies can help get you through it.
(Photo: franckreporter/iStock)

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So 测辞耻鈥檙别 well into Dry January and really itching for a beer? We get it (because we鈥檙e there听too).听

Alcohol, like any drug, causes a release of dopamine, which gives us that blissed-out feeling, explains Deanna Crosby, clinical director at , a Southern California鈥揵ased mental health center that specializes in addiction treatment. Our brains are tuned to crave it. That makes it hard to quit鈥攅ven for folks without true alcohol addictions鈥攂ut there are real benefits听辞蹿doing so.听

But you have to get through the month鈥攁nd that can听be harder than anticipated.听

The good news is that听if you don鈥檛 have a true alcohol use disorder, your cravings will likely be mild, and you can probably get through them with a few simple strategies, says Mark Jaffe,听psychiatrist at the in Malibu, California. (If, however, you are really struggling to get through an evening without a glass of wine, you may need to think critically about your relationship with alcohol. In this case, your best bet will be seeking out an addiction professional.)听

Identify the Type of Craving

Do you want a beer because it makes you feel good? Or do you want a beer because you think 测辞耻鈥檙别 about to feel bad and it will blunt the pain? These are the two main drivers for cravings, says Judy Grisel, a professor of psychology at Bucknell University and author of . Identifying why you want a drink can be a significant clue in figuring out what role drinking plays in your life鈥攁nd then mitigating that role.听

In fact, Jaffe says most of his patients end up with a dual听diagnosis, with mental health care becoming a part of their treatment plan. 鈥淥ne patient I have is drinking because he鈥檚 depressed,鈥 he says, adding that as the patient began treatment for depression, the urge to drink in excess each night began to lift.听

Grisel says that this kind of craving, where you reach for alcohol to blunt the hard edges of your life, is more symptomatic of a problematic relationship with booze. If your cravings are mostly related to celebrating听or being out with friends, then think about changing the context of your evenings听so 测辞耻鈥檙别 not surrounded by environs that remind you of booze. For example, if you always order a margarita when you and your friends go out for Mexican food, maybe opt for Thai food, or see if you can grab your tacos to go.听

Be Aware of Stress

鈥淪tress precipitates relapse,鈥 Grisel says, and almost all of us are living on a steady diet of it. One of the best ways to decrease cravings is to work to remove stress听from your life. Since that鈥檚 somewhat hard to do and often out of our control, taking a moment to realize that the craving we鈥檙e feeling is likely stress-related can, at the very least, help us put what feels like a failure of willpower into perspective.听

Do Something听

Crosby tells her patients that the average craving lasts only seven minutes. While that number may change for different drugs and different levels of dependency, the general idea works: this will pass. Of course, getting through it is still hard. Crosby鈥檚 favorite suggestion is to engage in a micro bout of exercise.Right in the middle of a craving, do a one-minute plank,鈥 or go for a run around your block. It doesn鈥檛 have to be long or arduous. A minute or two of effort is a perfect distraction. In part, this is because it鈥檚 impossible to drink and plank. But exercise, like alcohol, also releases dopamine, Crosby says.

If exercise isn鈥檛 your jam, do some other sort of activity that engages your hands and your mind.听

鈥淚t doesn鈥檛 really matter if you are trimming bonsai trees or learning to surf,鈥 Crosby explains. If 测辞耻鈥檙别 engaged in something new and interesting, 测辞耻鈥檙别 less likely to be thinking about what 测辞耻鈥檙别 missing.听

Get Out of Town

Routines are powerful and can be hard to break. 鈥淚t鈥檚 really good to take a vacation if 测辞耻鈥檙别 trying to quit something, because the totally new context makes it much easier,鈥 Grisel says. Furthermore, 测辞耻鈥檙别 significantly less stressed on a vacation and away from the stress of work, etc. Just be aware that there will still be temptations,听like passing the apr猫s bar on a ski trip or navigating the tiki lounge by the pool.

Enlist Your Friends听

Jaffe says a key tenet听辞蹿 12-step programs is the use of a sponsor.Usually, this is someone who has been through the program and knows what 测辞耻鈥檙别 experiencing. One great thing about Dry January鈥檚 growth in popularity听is that you probably know other folks cutting drinking from their lives this month. Reach out to them. Plan a time to get together that might otherwise be time spent at a bar. When your running friends crack open cold ones, duck out to meet a sober friend. A听听that tracked the progress of those who registered for Dry January on the and those who went dry on their own听found that those who registered鈥攁nd had the support of others using the site鈥攚ere more successful than those who didn鈥檛 sign up.听

Ditch the Vacuum, But Do the Dishes

鈥淚n the laws of physics, nature does not like a vacuum,鈥 Crosby says. That open hand at a party when everyone else is holding cocktails is an invitation for your host to offer you a glass of wine. She suggests filling that vacuum as quickly as you can. If she has to go to an event with alcohol, Crosby first goes straight to the bar and gets a Diet Coke. You鈥檒l never see her out at a social event without a beverage鈥攂ecause it鈥檚 simply easier to fill the void than to dodge well-meaning drink pushers all night.听

If 测辞耻鈥檙别 hydrated and tired of carrying extraneous seltzer around a house party, Crosby suggests you find your way to the kitchen and start working on the dishes. 鈥淣o one hates the person doing the dishes,鈥 she says, laughing. And it keeps your hands occupied.听

Meditate Your Way Through It

If you already have a mindfulness practice听going, there鈥檚 quite a bit of research showing a few minutes of meditation can help bust a craving. A听听published in听Addictive Behavior, for example, found that patients who were taught mindfulness-based practices reported lower levels of cravings. For most folks, the best thing to do is to acknowledge your desire, and then let the thought go, bringing your attention back to your breath.听

Prepare for This to Get Easier

If you took a college psychology class, you probably remember Pavlov and his dog. Like Pavlov鈥檚 dog, your brain may anticipate the flow of dopamine the second you walk into a bar, hear a bottle cap plinking onto a countertop, or listen to a cork coming clean from a wine bottle. What many people forget about the Pavlov experiment,听Grisel says, is that he also taught his dog to forget the sound-equals-food cue. 鈥淚t鈥檚 called extinction. If you ring the bell five听to six听times without food, the dog stops salivating,鈥 she explains. In other words, this will get easier. For those first three听to fourtimes you hear the听cork pop, Grisel suggests making sure 测辞耻鈥檙别 in a听place surrounded by supportive friends.听 听

Finally, know that Dry January is an excellent exercise for casual drinkers. For the truly alcohol-dependent, however, quitting should be done under a doctor鈥檚 supervision. Coming off alcohol after long-term heavy use can cause additional problems, Jaffe says. If you think this might be you, call your doctor before making any serious changes.

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