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"Sportlov" is Sweden's equivalent of spring break, but the focus is on getting outdoors for winter sports. (Photo: TomasSereda/iStock)

Politicians Should Make America Better for Parents by Thinking Swedish

It starts with redefining concepts like spring break, recess, and access to nature

Published: 
Stockholm - Stortorget place in Gamla stan
(Photo: TomasSereda/iStock)

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As they say here in Sweden, there's no bad weather, only bad clothing.聽

I learned the phrase early on in the dark throes of my first Scandinavian winter. I moved from Maryland to Stockholm, Sweden,聽six years ago, unprepared for the two-to-four聽hours of daylight, plus constantly chilly temperatures and blustery winds.聽I expected the weather would keep locals holed up聽by the fireplace all season.聽Instead, they were gearing up to head somewhere even colder for their holidays鈥攎aybe going local at Sweden鈥檚 own ski resort town, 脜re, or crossing over to mainland Europe for the Swiss and French Alps.

It took me a while to wrap my head around this. Even the daily ritual of bundling my toddlers in suits like astronauts, then leaving them to spend hours playing outdoors in subzero temperatures, felt wrong. Six years later, it feels natural to spend lots of time outdoors no matter the condition鈥攊n fact, it's encouraged nationally.

Here in Sweden, I've learned, spending time outdoors鈥攃ome rain, shine, or blizzard鈥攊s a social institution that's聽supported by real school policies and national laws. The country聽provides vast swaths of nature and allows families plenty of time for play,聽making outdoor fun something that most Swedes take for granted.

I've seen how it's positively affected my own family.聽And there鈥檚 strong evidence that Swedes grow up to become healthier and more environmentally-conscious citizens thanks in part to that lifestyle.聽The country ranks as and reported an obesity rate of 11.8 percent of the population in 2012 (in comparison, the U.S. comes in at 35 percent). Sweden has聽been聽one of the聽聽in the world for decades (the country's recycling program is so successful that only goes to landfills). And聽Swedes of all ages have fun getting outside (a聽lot聽of fun).听

础濒濒别尘补苍蝉谤盲迟迟别苍聽actively encourages people to explore and use their surroundings, and it helps that over 80 percent of Sweden鈥檚 residents live within three miles of a national park or nature reserve.

All year long, another government initiative called聽聽grants the public free recreational access to Sweden鈥檚 vast nature鈥97 percent of the country is uninhabited. 础濒濒别尘补苍蝉谤盲迟迟别苍 allows anyone to camp, cross-country ski, forage, and trek on any land. This even applies to private property, unless signs prohibiting trespassing are in place. This right also includes picking wild berries and foraging for mushrooms. 础濒濒别尘补苍蝉谤盲迟迟别苍 actively encourages people to explore and use their surroundings, and it helps that over 80 percent of Sweden鈥檚 residents live within three miles of a national park or nature reserve. According to the country's outdoor association,聽, 97 percent of Sweden鈥檚 9.8 million residents are in favor of protecting 础濒濒别尘补苍蝉谤盲迟迟别苍 as their right.聽

It's expected that we'll want to take advantage of all that wide-open land.聽Recreation is built into the yearly and daily schedules.聽From late February through March, Swedes take聽sportlov,聽a winter holiday break from both school and work. Think the American equivalent of spring break鈥攅xcept here in the Nordics, it鈥檚 meant specifically for winter sports, especially downhill or cross-country skiing. (The world's oldest, largest, and longest 90K聽cross-country race,聽, is held in Sweden during聽sportlov, with over 15,000 skiers participating each year.)聽

厂辫辞谤迟濒辞惫听started after World War II when a youth organization started taking elementary schoolers on mountain field trips. The government created a school break that coincided with the trips, seeing an opportunity to conserve heating fuels.聽By the聽1960s, the idea had expanded to save heating in offices, and聽蝉辫辞谤迟濒辞惫听applied to聽the聽entire family. Since then, it鈥檚 become a cultural norm for families to take a week out of their annual vacation time (full-time employees get an average of six weeks' vacation)聽and enjoy winter-based sporting activities together.

Over 200 Swedish daycares聽also follow the Outdoor Association鈥檚 recreational program called ,聽which means 鈥渃ome rain or shine.鈥澛燗t daycares and kindergartens, kids are bundled up and left to play outdoors for hours under piles of snow, and they're taught about outdoor skills like composting.聽Even babies under six months are allowed a few minutes to sleep outside to soak up fresh air, even in winter. The聽program teaches聽children聽to spend time outdoors and in nature without fear. They don't聽perceive聽time outdoors as 鈥渆xercise鈥 and instead approach it as a necessity.

So stuffing my toddlers into multiple puffy jackets no longer feels like the 20-minute chore it actually is. At such a young age, they've already developed聽a healthy and聽instinctive need to be outdoors.聽My four-year old gleefully looks forward to daycare excursions into surrounding聽forests. My 18-month-old puts on muddy boots himself and perches聽by the window every day, waiting for our next trip out. And on the coldest,聽snowiest days, you won't find us at the fireplace鈥攚e go tobogganing.聽

is a guest contributor to Raising Rippers.

Lead Photo: TomasSereda/iStock

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