Hannah Halvorsen Archives - 国产吃瓜黑料 Online /byline/hannah-halvorsen/ Live Bravely Thu, 12 May 2022 18:12:57 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 https://cdn.outsideonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/favicon-194x194-1.png Hannah Halvorsen Archives - 国产吃瓜黑料 Online /byline/hannah-halvorsen/ 32 32 What We Mean When We Talk About Athletes鈥 Bodies /health/training-performance/what-we-mean-when-we-talk-about-athletes-bodies/ Sun, 03 Jan 2016 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/what-we-mean-when-we-talk-about-athletes-bodies/ What We Mean When We Talk About Athletes鈥 Bodies

For endurance athletes, unhealthy thoughts about body type are often disguised as the question, 鈥淗ow can I be faster or more powerful?鈥 Nordic skier Hannah Halvorsen wants to address these body image issues in her community.

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What We Mean When We Talk About Athletes鈥 Bodies

There is more to what makes me feel like a good skier than how fast I can ski. Part of it is how fast I look.听

I have been racing for eight years, competing internationally for the last three, and I am a new member of the U.S. Cross Country Development Ski Team. Although being a cross country skier has been one of the best experiences of my life, the sport has always had body image issues.听Even in middle school, I was aware that nordic skiers are supposed to be lean and light. I always thought I was too strong for a skier, and that it made me too heavy to be fast.

I had been concerned about the way nordic skiers talk about our bodies听for the past couple of years,听and I'd started asking girls at training and race trips around the world for their听perspectives听on the issue. This听prompted me to create听a short video in October called 鈥,鈥 in which female skiers of all levels from around the world talk about how they have felt its pressure. I believe the issues raised by my fellow nordic skiers听in听the video also apply听to all kinds of endurance athletes.

The primary thing a skier battles out on the course is his or her own gravity. It doesn鈥檛 matter how big your muscles are compared to your competitors鈥 as long as they are big enough to move your own body from point A to point B the fastest. All of this boils down to skiers being hyper-aware of what is known as the power-to-weight ratio, which is exactly what it sounds like: how much power one can produce relative to his or her body weight.听

https://youtube.com/watch?v=dAhCeUMJtbA

This concept has become more than just a matter of physics to many athletes. As Annika Taylor, a member of the British national ski team, explained in my video, 鈥渟kiers feel they need to fit a certain mold to be fast or to be desirable in the ski community.鈥 Coaches and athletes consistently talk about how the leaner kids have an advantage with power-to-weight ratio.听And although it's never happened to me, I have heard stories from others who have either experiencedoffhand comments or were directly told to lose weight to be a better skier. Sometimes it even comes from coaches or听parents.听

We overemphasize the power-to-weight issue while neglecting to talk about the body image problems it creates.听

Nordic skiers tend to be self disciplined and hardworking, which can actually be a disadvantage alongside the risk of the eating disorders. Someone who is tough enough to commit to 500-1,000 hours of training a year and can constantly push their physical limits听is often the same person who can starve himself or herself听to be thinner. Eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia have varying levels of severity, and it鈥檚 important to realize that many athletes can suffer from an eating disorder that may not be physically severe or diagnosed as clinical, but can still have problematic symptoms and effects. There are physical risks such as osteoporosis, kidney failure, and heart failure. There are symptoms like muscle loss, dehydration, fainting, fatigue, hair loss, and overall weakness. There are also the mental effects鈥攕elf loathing and loss of identity that can lead to anxiety and depression.听

We overemphasize the power-to-weight issue while neglecting the body image problems it听creates.听

Instead of talking about these serious issues, though, body image is more often given a joking treatment in the nordic skiing community. Many assume that skinny people aren鈥檛 sensitive to comments about size or weight, so听I frequently hear skiers sarcastically call each other 鈥渉uge,鈥 鈥測olked,鈥 or 鈥渏acked.鈥 My least favorite by far is when someone sarcastically says to the skinniest kid on the team, 鈥淵ou鈥檙e so fat!鈥 I used to feel that if body image jokes weren't听aimed at people who are actually fat, then they鈥檙e okay. But I've realized it amplifies many athletes鈥 perceptions that some people are skinny while others aren鈥檛. And the problem is that many believe a good skier must be skinny.听

I have struggled with my body image in the past, and again, no one ever called me fat. It was more that no one ever called me skinny, which made we wonder: Was I fat, or not as good an athlete? When I heard remarks like, 鈥淪he鈥檚 light, so she will be a great distance skier,鈥 or 鈥淗e鈥檚 small, so he will be great on the hills,鈥 听I thought, 鈥淒oes this mean I鈥檓 not good at distance skiing or hills?鈥澨

The irony of this issue becomes clear when powerful skiers don鈥檛 feel lean or light enough, while smaller skiers don鈥檛 feel big or powerful enough. So I don鈥檛 believe we鈥檙e doing enough if we just avoid calling anyone 鈥渇at鈥 or 鈥渂ig鈥 directly to their face.

One day my strength coach told me, 鈥淵ou鈥檙e a power athlete. That鈥檚 your strength. That鈥檚 what makes you fast.鈥 It was an amazing moment to realize that my body type, exactly as it was, made me fast in my own way. For many skiers, loving their body is not easy, but realizing that different body types have different strengths is a start, and this is something many professional skiers in my video tried to highlight. As Jessie Diggins, a member of the U.S. Ski Team, said, 鈥淵ou see all kinds of body types on the World Cup succeeding, and winning.鈥澨齀t鈥檚 time to create a community where skiers can appreciate that there is a vast variety of bodies with a variety of strengths, and any of them can be fast.

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