Since Arthur Frommer published his first in 1957, globe-trotters have stuffed dog-eared volumes into their packs. But last March, Google announced that it would dissolve the series鈥攚hich it bought in August 2012鈥攁fter mining it for content. It appeared to be one more spasm of a dying industry: sales of travel books dropped 19 percent last year and 10 percent the year before. Last March, BBC sold to a reclusive tobacco magnate at a loss of more than $100 million.
Blame crowdsourced sites like and , along with a swarm of innovative digital travel guides and tools like Wanderfly and VerbalizeIt. In the past few years, though, guidebook companies have started to respond. 鈥淭raditional publishers need to be platform neutral, so they can repurpose their content for whatever channel their customer is on,鈥 says Mark Henshall, content director for digital agency and a former Frommer鈥檚 editor. 鈥淭he guidebook isn鈥檛 dead. It鈥檚 just evolving.鈥
Lonely Planet now has 500 e-book editions and in May launched Fluent Road, an online language program. Both Lonely Planet and offer apps and e-books loaded with news and links to maps. The work is starting to pay off: Lonely Planet doubled its e-book revenue last year, helping push overall revenue into the black, and sales of 贵辞诲辞谤鈥檚 e-books grew 642 percent in the past two years. But electronic guidebooks still make up only 5 percent of the companies鈥 overall sales鈥攁nd all digital platforms, including apps, make up no more than 30 percent.
To survive, say industry experts, guidebook companies will need to offer their content in more formats with more features, quickly. Some of that is in the works鈥攁nimated illustrations and audio phrase guides for e-books are on the way鈥攁nd startups will push the envelope further. 鈥淭ravel publishing has been shot in the arm with adrenaline,鈥 says Brice Gosnell, VP of publishing for Lonely Planet. 鈥淎ll these things we鈥檝e wanted to do for years, we now have the tools and platforms to do them.鈥 While it remains to be seen whether companies like Gosnell鈥檚 can catch the tide quickly enough, he鈥檚 right about one thing: 鈥淥n the consumer end, it鈥檚 all great.鈥
THE FUTURE: Customers can search attractions and services alphabetically or by theme (鈥減arks and gardens,鈥 鈥渟weeping views鈥). But at $4 a city, they鈥檙e pricey for an app.
: Splashy photos illustrate reviews, and events and shows are bookable from the app. Plus: it鈥檚 free. Unfortunately, it kept crashing on us.
: An interactive map shows lodgings, restaurants, shops, and sights on command. And slide shows link directly to reviews of attractions. One bummer: reviews are organized into neighborhoods, but the app doesn鈥檛 show you where they are.