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For the vast majority of backcountry skiers, myself included, voice commands have the potential to help us conduct a more efficient search and hopefully save more lives.
For the vast majority of backcountry skiers, myself included, voice commands have the potential to help us conduct a more efficient search and hopefully save more lives.

This New Beacon Gives Voice Commands During a Search

It aims to simplify and speed up rescues

Published: 
For the vast majority of backcountry skiers, myself included, voice commands have the potential to help us conduct a more efficient search and hopefully save more lives.

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The first week of February was tragic. Fourteen people鈥攖en听backcountry skiers, one snowmobiler, and three climbers鈥攚ere killed in avalanches across the country, for the most avalanche deaths in one week. In at least two of the incidents, the skiers鈥 beacons malfunctioned鈥攐ne was , and another had a . Both conditions inhibited the devices鈥 ability to accurately send or receive a signal.

These malfunctions were not responsible for the victims鈥 deaths, but this sudden spotlight reinforces the importance of carrying a functional, efficient transceiver. Beacons are inherently simple devices, and while the technology has improved over the past ten听years, major innovations in the field are rare. That鈥檚 why a new offering from Ortovox, the ($380), which launches in September, is听exciting.

The Diract Voice is the first beacon to use verbal directions. When you switch the device from 鈥渟end鈥 to 鈥渟earch鈥 mode, it shouts out audible听commands to help guide听your beacon search鈥攕imilar to GPS directions on a smartphone.听(There will also be a听version without voice commands, for $320.)

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I tested the Diract Voice in January and found its directions to be straightforward. Before I acquired the signal of the transceiver I was looking for, the device told me to 鈥渞un in 50-meter search strips and look out.鈥 Once I acquired a signal, it instructed me to run straight听toward it听and guided me left or right if I veered off course. As I moved within ten听meters of the signal,听the beacon stopped telling me to 鈥渞un鈥 right or left if I needed course correction and instead said 鈥渨alk鈥 straight, right, or left. Tom Mason, brand manager at Ortovox USA, says the use of the word 鈥渞un,鈥 even after you鈥檝e acquired a signal, is听intentional.

鈥淲e鈥檝e seen that people move quickly during a signal search, but once they acquire a signal, they slow down and start making too many microadjustments,鈥 Mason says. 鈥淏ut if you鈥檙e still 40 or 50 meters out, you don鈥檛 want to slow down. You still want to be moving quickly and making macroadjustments.鈥

Ortovox says听the beacon will not bark commands if you鈥檝e acquired a signal and听are heading in the exact right direction. In my test, the voice commands were always being issued, because heading along the direct path听takes a few pointers. I tried to fool the Diract Voice by heading the wrong way and was immediately told to turn around. Once I got within six meters of the buried beacon, my device said to听鈥済o down to the snow surface鈥 and start my fine search. (Ortovox says the six-meter figure might change slightly听before the final version is released.) At this point, the arrow on the digital screen went away, the numbers got bigger to help with the fine search, and the beacon told me to 鈥渟earch the smallest value.鈥 If I started to move away from the signal, the device said, 鈥淵ou were closer.鈥

The Diract Voice alsoallows you to flag the position of different victims if you鈥檙e dealing with multiple burials. In between commands, it lets out beeps that become more frequent as you get closer to the signal. A digital display on the front screen鈥攁bout 1.5 inches by two inches鈥攕hows an arrow and numbers. The arrow points you in the general direction of the signal once it鈥檚 acquired, and the distancecounts down as you get closer to the transceiver you鈥檙e searching for.

In a press release explaining why the company decided to include voice commands in the Diract Voice, Ortovox quotes Sirgun Holzer, a German psychologist who specializes in neuropsychology. 鈥淭he voice navigation alone is a great help because you can keep your eyes focused on the situation and not on the device,鈥 Holzer says.听鈥淰isual information needs to be processed first and then translated into an action. When this is done for us by a voice and the instructions are direct, we save ourselves one step in the processing sequence. Thus, clear instructions mean we need less cognitive capacity, which is already limited in such a situation.鈥

Speaking on the same subject,听Mason compared the Diract Voice to a medical device like a defibrillator鈥攎any of which provide audible instructions to aid the rescuer. He says that during the development phase, Ortovox product developers speed-tested the commands, landing on a rate of speech听that suggested urgency but didn鈥檛 add stress.

The Diract Voice uses a rechargeable battery that, according to Ortovox, lasts longer than the standard AA or AAA batteries in other beacons. (The brand won鈥檛 give an exact number; it鈥檚 important to regularly check the battery life on any transceiver you use.) It does say that the Diract Voice easily meets and surpasses the industry standard of 200 hours in transmit mode at 10听degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit) and one hour in search mode at -10 degrees Celsius (14 degrees Fahrenheit).

Ortovox claims this battery will not leak, which would resolve the issue of a corroded battery compartment. You can鈥檛 replace the听rechargeable battery like you can with a set of AAAs, but if you鈥檙e on a long backcountry trip and worried about the battery running out, the Diract Voice can be recharged with a power bank and USB-C cord.

After witnessing an avalanche several years ago in Colorado, my brain鈥檚 first response was to fog over with stress. I saw my guide disappear, with table-size chunks of snow chasing him down the hill. They听managed to outrun the avalanche, but before I knew everything was okay, I immediately worried I was going to mess up the听search process. I know the correct procedure to follow听but still get a tinge of fear every time I strap on a beacon and wonder if I鈥檒l be able to find someone quickly in the event听of a burial. Knowing that the Diract Voice can help guide me in a similar scenario gives me a little peace of mind. I鈥檒l be adding this device to my quiver, but听I鈥檒l still regularly practice with a normal beacon听or with the voice commands turned off, because they can鈥檛 and shouldn鈥檛听replace standard search procedures.

I suspect some veteran backcountry skiers and guides won鈥檛 want to use the Diract Voice, because they鈥檙e听accustomed to standard beacons and might be annoyed by a device chirping out commands. But for plenty of backcountry skiers, myself included, voice directions have the potential to help us conduct a more efficient search.

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