On Saturday morning, President Trump announced via Twitter the聽resignation of his Department of the Interior Secretary, Ryan Zinke.聽
Zinke has been plagued by scandals practically since the day Trump appointed him to oversee this country's 500 million acres of public land. For the full list of investigations into his business dealings and conduct, check out our tracker: the list includes possibly trying to fire the DOI's Inspector General聽and聽questionable uses of taxpayer money.
According to the Washington Post, the probe that finally聽convinced the White House that Zinke had to go concerned a shady real estate deal in the Secretary's home state of Montana. It's a complicated investigation that was referred to the Justice Department in October. Here's how we described the situation聽earlier this year:听
Zinke may have violated conflict-of-interest laws when a foundation under his name worked on a real estate deal with Halliburton chairperson David Lesar. The Interior Department鈥檚 internal watchdog opened an investigation鈥攖he 11th to date during Zinke鈥檚 16 months at his post鈥攂ecause the secretary stood to personally profit from the deal. Halliburton is one of the largest oil drilling and fracking companies in the world, with projects highly affected by DOI policies.聽The short version is that Zinke met with Halliburton executives at DOI headquarters in August, and they discussed the Interior Secretary鈥檚 Great Northern Veterans Peace Park Foundation, which is trying to build a park in Zinke鈥檚 hometown of Whitefish, Montana. A month later, Zinke鈥檚 wife signed an agreement allowing a developer connected to Lesar to build a parking lot on land the foundation owns. Lesar is also backing commercial development in Whitefish, including retail shops, a hotel, and microbrewery, that would be set aside for Zinke and his wife. Plus, with all the development nearby, the land Zinke owns would greatly increase in value.
Many conservationists are happy to see Zinke go.聽鈥淩yan Zinke will go down as the most anti-conservation Interior secretary in our nation鈥檚 history,鈥 Jennifer Rokala, executive director of the Center for Western Priorities, . 鈥淪urrounding himself with former lobbyists, it quickly became clear that Ryan Zinke was a pawn for the oil and gas industry. We can expect more of the same from Acting Secretary David Bernhardt, but without the laughable Teddy Roosevelt comparisons.鈥 (If you want to read more about how Zinke聽谤别补濒濒测听stacks up to Roosevelt, read our writer Wes Siler's opinion.)听听
Zinke聽oversaw a number of initiatives that enraged both environmentalists and outdoor industry representatives during his time in office. Under Trump's orders, he led the charge to shrink a number of national monuments. He launched a Outdoor Recreation Advisory Committee, then filled it with businesses and other interests that advocated for increasing park privatization. He wooed energy extractors to public lands. As Elliott Woods wrote in the 国产吃瓜黑料聽profile of Zinke:
It could be said that the Zinke doctrine is not multiple use but maximum use. In pursuit of President Trump鈥檚 energy agenda, he鈥檚 pledged to throw open the gates to development on public lands on a scale that has not been seen for decades, if ever. Interior also oversees offshore leasing. In October, Zinke announced the largest lease sale in U.S. history, involving nearly 80 million acres in the Gulf of Mexico, including areas where a moratorium has been in place since the Deepwater Horizon spill.聽
All that said, conservationists aren't聽exactly rejoicing at the resignation. Zinke聽stands to be replaced by his former deputy,聽David Bernhardt, a former oil and gas lobbyist聽who will take over the DOI immediately as acting director. (Trump is said to be聽vetting聽a number of Republican candidates for the top job.)聽Last month,聽Siler spoke to a Democratic聽Congressional staffer聽about Bernhardt. The source “described Zinke鈥檚 corruption as 'penny grifting,'聽but warned that Bernhardt could be a 'puppet master.'”聽聽聽
“If Zinke is a swamp monster, then Bernhardt is the bigger, meaner swamp monster who shows up just when the heroes of this bad movie thought they鈥檇 won,” 厂颈濒别谤听飞谤辞迟别.听