For the past nine months, Matt Lee-Ashley has grown increasingly bewildered by President Donald Trump鈥檚 onslaught against , , and other . But his breaking point came when the Interior Department鈥擫ee-Ashley鈥檚 former employer鈥攕uggested scaling back the national monuments.听
鈥淚t鈥檚 been a longstanding assumption that when a place is protected as a national park or wilderness area or national monument, a promise is made that future administrations and future Congresses will protect the place,鈥 Lee-Ashley听says. 鈥淏ut that promise is at risk right now.鈥
In response to the monuments review, Lee-Ashley, who is currently听a听senior director at the听, Adrian Saenz, a former staffer in the Obama White House, and听Lucinda Guinn, the vice president for campaigns at , have started the , a political action committee (PAC) that will fund candidates who prioritize conserving federal land. Since Trump鈥檚 election, a groundswell of support for public land protection has emerged. DCA hopes to monetize that support to drive change in Congress during what could be a pivotal midterm election next year.听
The Interior鈥檚 review of national monuments rankled Lee-Ashley, but it also served as a proof of concept: the process generated 2.8 million public comments, with the vast majority in favor of retaining the monuments as they are. 鈥淲hat we have on our side is people power,鈥 says Lee-Ashley. 鈥淭he goal here is to help connect regular citizens and voters who are out hiking and hunting and fishing to that political process.鈥
That political process happens to rely heavily on money. Extraction-industry PACs spent during the 2016 election cycle. Environmental and conservation groups contributed . Lobbying expenditures are similarly disparate.听ExxonMobil spent nearly . Patagonia, arguably the most politically active outdoor recreation firm, spent just .听听
Ponying up cash like that tends to pay off. Crude oil production in the U.S. is at , natural gas production hit , and a lot of those rigs are on public land. Meantime, most sweeping gains in conservation have come courtesy of protections听created via the Antiquities Act, which allows a president to unilaterally create a national monument.
But public lands also generate huge amounts of revenue, and听ire over Trump鈥檚 public land policies is beginning to dovetail听with efforts to turn proof of that economic clout into political capital. Research from groups like shows that the oh-so-controversial help the economy of surrounding counties. And after Utah politicians called for federal land to be sold back to the state and for Bears Ears National Monument to be rescinded, the $45-million Outdoor Retailer, the flagship trade show of the outdoor recreation industry, bailed for Colorado.听
Politicians would do well to take note, which is where DCA hopes to come in. Since corporate lobbying and campaign finance among public land stakeholders is so lopsided on the national scale, the PAC鈥檚 leaders hope to make a difference through targeted campaigns at the grassroots level.听Lee-Ashley says the board hasn鈥檛 yet picked races to target or candidates to fund, but it will exclusively assist Democrats in 2018. The Republican party has offered public-land advocates little to cheer: the GOP鈥檚 2016 platform , and former Utah representative Jason Chaffetz introduced legislation that sought to sell off 3.3 million acres of 鈥渆xcess鈥 public land.
But by targeting Democratic candidates alone, DCA has the potential to alienate some of the strongest advocates for conservation and federal-land access out there: hunters, many of whom are politically conservative. Chaffetz, after all, . He even announced the reversal an Instagram post donning camo and hunter鈥檚 orange.
Lee-Ashley hopes that passion for public lands as an issue that might flip disaffected Republican voters. 鈥淭here are conservation voters out there, and many are sportsmen,鈥 he says. 鈥淲e鈥檙e hopeful that voters from across the political spectrum will support the PAC.鈥